Kary Groupie Canada Joined 6150 days ago 85 posts - 113 votes Speaks: English* Studies: French, Spanish, German
| Message 1 of 3 11 July 2010 at 5:08am | IP Logged |
I'm a little confused how the different tides translate. I think this works:
(English-Spanish-French-German)
the tide - la marea - la marée - die Gezeit
the high tide - la marea alta/la pleamar - la pleine mer/la marée haute - das Hochwasser
the low tide - la marea baja/la bajamar - la basse mer/la marée basse - das Niedrigwasser
the flood tide - el flujo - le flux/le flot - die Flut
the ebb tide - el reflujo - le reflux/le jusant - die Ebbe
But there seems to be some vagueness where Ebbe and marée basse refer to both ebb and low tides. Marée haute and Flut seem to be used for both high and flood tides. Or maybe the vagueness is because of the translations into English?
Edited by Kary on 11 July 2010 at 5:14am
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Asamajinja Pentaglot Newbie Germany Joined 5236 days ago 11 posts - 17 votes Speaks: German*, Japanese, Korean, English, Spanish Studies: Indonesian
| Message 2 of 3 26 July 2010 at 2:44am | IP Logged |
about the German ones:
die Gezeiten - used nearly only in plural!!
Flut - high tide/ flood tide
Ebbe - low tide/ ebb tide
Hochwasser - usually "flood", as a natural disaster
Niedrigwasser - yeah... this word exists too... not to forget "Springflut" and "Nippflut", but now I'm puzzled too...
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Harder Diglot Newbie Germany Joined 5250 days ago 21 posts - 31 votes Speaks: German*, English Studies: French
| Message 3 of 3 01 August 2010 at 10:34am | IP Logged |
The nautically correct term for rising water is "Flut" and once the water has reached it's highest point, it's "Hochwasser". In everyday use, we leave that part out and just say it's "Flut", too. Same for "Ebbe / Niedrigwasser".
So even though there are four tides, Germans use only two to describe the coming and going of water.
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