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Which are the rarest vowels/consonants?

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a3
Triglot
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 Message 1 of 16
13 July 2010 at 3:15pm | IP Logged 
I'm very curious about this. I'm not sure about the rarest vowel, but the bilabial trill seems to be quite rare.
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eumiro
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 Message 2 of 16
13 July 2010 at 3:42pm | IP Logged 
The Czech sound for 'ř' seems to be quite rare.
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GREGORG4000
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 Message 3 of 16
13 July 2010 at 4:21pm | IP Logged 
I've been curious about this, and also if there's a language that rolls two types of Rs at the same time. That makes an amazing sound.

Edited by GREGORG4000 on 13 July 2010 at 4:22pm

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anamsc
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 Message 4 of 16
13 July 2010 at 5:04pm | IP Logged 
I would say any linguolabial consonant is quite rare, in addition to the bilabial trill that you mentioned and others. As far as vowels, I don't know, but probably something that's front/rounded or back/unrounded, creaky, nasal, long, etc.
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Captain Haddock
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 Message 5 of 16
14 July 2010 at 4:11am | IP Logged 
I'm learning some Korean, and its tense (faucalized) consonants seem to be pretty rare — the only other language
Wikipedia lists as having these sounds is Dinka, a language spoken in the southern Sudan.

Also, Japanese has the voiceless bilabial fricative [ɸ], which is only found in a smattering of other odd languages,
like Maori and Turkmen.
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anamsc
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 Message 6 of 16
14 July 2010 at 4:41am | IP Logged 
Captain Haddock wrote:

Also, Japanese has the voiceless bilabial fricative [ɸ], which is only found in a smattering of other odd languages,
like Maori and Turkmen.


Interestingly, the voiceless bilabial fricative is relatively common in South America. I could give you at least 15 languages that have it as a phoneme. In contrast, /f/ is relatively rare in that area. (I just realized you said "odd" languages--what is my life coming to when Resigaro and Yaminahua are not odd languages to me?! :p)
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egill
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 Message 7 of 16
14 July 2010 at 6:37am | IP Logged 
Definitely the nasal-ingressive voiceless velar trill—so rare it hasn't yet been
added to the IPA. The proposed symbol is Double Dot Wide O:


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MäcØSŸ
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 Message 8 of 16
14 July 2010 at 8:39am | IP Logged 
egill wrote:
Definitely the nasal-ingressive voiceless velar trill—so rare it hasn't yet been
added to the IPA. The proposed symbol is Double Dot Wide O:



Thank god I was alone when I tried pronouncing that!
The rarest consonant is probably the Swedish [ɧ], the sje sound.


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