Register  Login  Active Topics  Maps  

Language linked to division of tasks?

 Language Learning Forum : General discussion Post Reply
Clarity
Groupie
United States
Joined 3521 days ago

85 posts - 107 votes 
Speaks: English*
Studies: Spanish

 
 Message 1 of 4
14 April 2015 at 12:38am | IP Logged 
I came across this article today and I'm interested to know everyone's thoughts on it. I'm a little skeptical, but then again I'm a speaker of only one language. The researchers were from universities in the U.S., France and Israel.   

Hicks, D. L., Santacreu-Vasut, E., & Shoham, A. (2015). Does mother tongue make for women's work? Linguistics, household labor, and gender identity. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 110, 19-44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2014.11.010

This paper studies the formation and persistence of gender identity in a sample of U.S. immigrants. We show that gender roles are acquired early in life, and once established, persist regardless of how long an individual has lived in the U.S. We use a novel approach relying on linguistic variation and document that households with individuals whose native language emphasizes gender in its grammatical structure are significantly more likely to allocate household tasks on the basis of sex and to do so more intensively. We present evidence of two mechanisms for our observed associations – that languages serve as cultural markers for origin country norms or that features of language directly influence cognition and behavior. Our findings do not appear to be driven by plausible alternatives such as selection in migration and marriage markets, as gender norms of behavior are evident even in the behavior of single person households. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2015 APA, all rights reserved)

2 persons have voted this message useful



Doitsujin
Diglot
Senior Member
Germany
Joined 5319 days ago

1256 posts - 2363 votes 
Speaks: German*, English

 
 Message 2 of 4
14 April 2015 at 8:02am | IP Logged 
For some odd reason Neo-Whorfian research seems to be en vogue among psychologists and economists these days. You probably remember M. Keith Chen's article, about a link between future forms and spending habits, which was debunked by leading linguists.    

Unfortunately, the article is not available for free and the abstract is rather vague. If you have access to the whole article, can you summarize the methodology that was used and the languages that supposedly influenced gender identity.
1 person has voted this message useful



mrwarper
Diglot
Winner TAC 2012
Senior Member
Spain
forum_posts.asp?TID=Registered users can see my Skype Name
Joined 5225 days ago

1493 posts - 2500 votes 
Speaks: Spanish*, EnglishC2
Studies: German, Russian, Japanese

 
 Message 3 of 4
14 April 2015 at 7:41pm | IP Logged 
Doitsujin wrote:
For some odd reason [...]

Because a whole lot of "research" is about some people publishing and making a name for themselves around some piece of nonsense they came up with, rather than actually finding out stuff? :)

Clarity wrote:
[...] I'm interested to know everyone's thoughts on it. I'm a little skeptical[...]

I'm more than a bit skeptical. My thoughts? "Does mother tongue make for women's work?", etc. sounds so much like "the Sapir-Whorf hypothesis yet again" that I won't spend a minute checking the article.

Not very scientific on my part, you know, but just this once I'll take the risk to miss on something ;)

Also, looking up Spair-Whorf at the forum should reveal everyone's previous thoughts on the subject, even if they won't bother to write about it again...
1 person has voted this message useful



robarb
Nonaglot
Senior Member
United States
languagenpluson
Joined 5058 days ago

361 posts - 921 votes 
Speaks: Portuguese, English*, German, Italian, Spanish, Dutch, Swedish, Esperanto, French
Studies: Mandarin, Danish, Russian, Norwegian, Cantonese, Japanese, Korean, Polish, Greek, Latin, Nepali, Modern Hebrew

 
 Message 4 of 4
14 April 2015 at 7:50pm | IP Logged 
Hold your horses--the article doesn't actually make the Sapir-Whorf claim that many are skeptical of--it only
presents it as one of two plausible mechanisms for the correlation they observed between linguistic gender-
marking and gender-role behavior:

Quote:

We present evidence of two mechanisms for our observed associations – that languages serve as cultural markers
for origin country norms or that features of language directly influence cognition and behavior.


It's sensible to argue that it's driven by cultures with gender role separation being more likely to develop
gendered language, with little or no contribution from Sapir-Whorf. But, the fact that overblown claims have been
made by the Whorfian side doesn't mean that no Whorfian-type effect exists of any kind. Such an effect might
exist and be involved here, but this has been hard for scientists to verify because one can't experimentally
manipulate the language people grow up speaking, and because the structure of one's language is inextricably
associated with cultural attributes that don't have any inherent link to language.


3 persons have voted this message useful



If you wish to post a reply to this topic you must first login. If you are not already registered you must first register


Post ReplyPost New Topic Printable version Printable version

You cannot post new topics in this forum - You cannot reply to topics in this forum - You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum - You cannot create polls in this forum - You cannot vote in polls in this forum


This page was generated in 2.0630 seconds.


DHTML Menu By Milonic JavaScript
Copyright 2024 FX Micheloud - All rights reserved
No part of this website may be copied by any means without my written authorization.