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The Finnish "r"

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Lindsay19
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 Message 1 of 8
31 March 2009 at 10:20pm | IP Logged 
I've been flirting with the idea of learning Finnish, and one thing that stands out in my mind about this language, and something that draws me to it, is the way in which Finns pronounce "r"s. Being a native English speaker, I've had some trouble trying to immitate this sound, and I'm starting to think it's a lost cause, and that my accent will always give me away, no matter how far advandced I become in the language. I've managed to over come what I thought would be the impossible - the German "r", but that's staring to look like child's play when compared to this!

Are my worries grounded? Has anyone had any success, or heard of others that have over come this, and have been able to prefectly pronounced the Finnish "r"? Is there any hope?
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GibberMeister
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 Message 2 of 8
31 March 2009 at 11:48pm | IP Logged 
Imitate Groundskeeper Willie from the Simpsons!


The Finnish R is the same as in Scotland, Spanish Italian and many other languages, isn't it?

I might be wrong but I always thought the T in water in N America is really an R. Very similar anyway.
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snovymgodom
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 Message 4 of 8
01 April 2009 at 3:16am | IP Logged 
The official sound is indeed an alveolar trill, but in many cases it can be pronounced as a simple flap/tap. As Vai said, the trill is necessary in words with geminate (doubled) r such as herra.

I had trouble with the alveolar trill at first, but I kept practicing constantly and soon I was able to produce it fine. So it certainly is possible.
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Masked Avenger
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 Message 5 of 8
01 April 2009 at 1:02pm | IP Logged 
That 'R' sound, with the sometimes oddly placed 'h' sound (like in 'vihreƤ'), are the only real challenge in Finnish pronounciation.

I may be the only one here, but I somehow find it easier to do the Finnish 'R' when it is inside a word rather than starting it. Words, for example, like 'korkea' or 'kirkas' are easier to say than 'raha' or 'rikas'.
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GibberMeister
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 Message 6 of 8
01 April 2009 at 5:04pm | IP Logged 
I can understand the difficulty though when it's a sound that doesn't exist in your own language.

The Finnish R isn't a problem for me at all as it's in my natural speech as is the German type of 'ch'.

What I find extremely difficult is the German and French type of R. These things can only be achieved through imitation and a lot of practice I'm afraid.
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thephilologist
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 Message 7 of 8
13 April 2009 at 3:59am | IP Logged 
There's plenty of hope for the Finnish r :). It took me a long time to be able to trill r's, but it's possible to learn. What I did was to repeat "tee-dee-va" (tee like "tea", dee like the letter, and va with the "a" in "father"): driving in the car, doing yard work, in the shower, basically any time that I was alone and wouldn't annoy people with it. Start out saying it slowly to make sure you are pronouncing each syllable correctly, then go faster and faster, maintaining the distinct pronunciation of each sound. Then move the tip of your tongue to the top of your mouth near the base of your teeth (but not touching them), and blow air over it. After some practice (it may take a week or even a month), you'll feel your tongue flapping. With more practice, it'll turn into a trilled "r". Don't give up and don't let anyone tell you "some mouths aren't shaped for the trilled 'r'". It took me about five months to get it, but it is worth it since you can use it in lots of different languages. Be sure to keep your tongue loose and relaxed: it tends to tighten up while you're practicing. Just take a moment to relax it, breath a bit, and keep going!
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j0ma
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 Message 8 of 8
18 April 2009 at 3:39pm | IP Logged 
Hello !

I'm not an experienced language learner since I only know Finnish and English, both of which I learned solely by language immersion.

However, as a native Finnish speaker I can try to explain (at least my own interpretation) of how the Finnish trilled r sounds like:

I've been discussing the Finnish R with speakers of other languages with trilled R's and I have come to the conclusion that the Finnish R is somehow "harder" than for example the Turkish or Hungarian trill. I had never thought about it before but after that discussion I realized it's true. The Finnish language relies a lot on the heavy trilling of R's and I think it's one of the special characteristics of Finnish. And yes, the R's need not be trilled with a single R, in that case it's just a flap. But with a double R it needs to be trilled "with attitude". This may some a bit harsh to some people but believe me, it is just how Finnish is: ugly but lovely! :)

Hope this helped :)

j0ma

Edited by j0ma on 18 April 2009 at 3:51pm



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