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Phenomenal Memory

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Iversen
Super Polyglot
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Denmark
berejst.dk
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 Message 33 of 49
03 October 2010 at 12:22pm | IP Logged 
I use 'funny stories' as I call them in a few cases, but when I memorize words (for instance while doing wordlists) I tend to prefer less colourful memory hooks.

With totally unknown words I have found it effective to remember a Danish phrase where one foreign word has been substitued for a Danish one. It is much easier to remember things that aren't totally goobledeepük.

And for the same reason I don't try to avoid translations of word or phrases, even if they don't cover all of the meaning. For the same reason I'm against the use of monolingual dictionaries, unless they have so extensive explanations that they effectively teach you a whole subject.

I also routinely break up words and phrases in their components. It is much easier to remember something long and complicated if your know the components, even if the complete thing means something you couldn't guess from the components.

I don't try to learn all facts of the meaning or uses of a word or phrase the first time I meet it. Learn a core meaning first, and when that has been firmly engrained into your circuits it becomes much easier to add to your knowledge later.

I often associate words with known terms on the basis of just a part of the word or a vague similarity - I can't see that it is so much more effective to search for a 'funny story' that covers everything, which may take time and effort that could have been spent on learning more words.



Edited by Iversen on 03 October 2010 at 5:24pm

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Old Chemist
Senior Member
United Kingdom
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 Message 34 of 49
03 October 2010 at 1:51pm | IP Logged 
Thank you, Iversen ,for your kind advice. Your "funny story" method reminds me of A. S. Luria's "Mind of a Mnemonist," which I have read in English translation, about the man S - something like Sheroshoviskii - who could not forget anything, due to a very unusual brain. He used to use something similar, I believe and couldn't help but see things when anyone spoke. He also had synaesthesia so "saw" sounds in the jumbled sensory way such people do.

Talking of multiple meanings, have you ever tried to learn a dictionary? This was inspired by a claim Schliemann is supposed to have made about learning an entire Turkish dictionary. I did - in my case it wasn't such a great success!

Edited by Old Chemist on 03 October 2010 at 2:04pm

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Iversen
Super Polyglot
Moderator
Denmark
berejst.dk
Joined 6497 days ago

9078 posts - 16473 votes 
Speaks: Danish*, French, English, German, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, Dutch, Swedish, Esperanto, Romanian, Catalan
Studies: Afrikaans, Greek, Norwegian, Russian, Serbian, Icelandic, Latin, Irish, Lowland Scots, Indonesian, Polish, Croatian
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 Message 35 of 49
03 October 2010 at 2:20pm | IP Logged 
Learn a dictionary? I could probably learn the last few unknown words in a standard Danish or English dictionary by a dedicated "mopping-up operation", but even if I ended up knowing all words in those dictionaries it wouldn't be "learning a dictionary" because I would have learnt the words at different times and through different methods. I doubt that starting out with A and ending with Z a couple of months later would be worth the effort. And I'm notoriously bad at learning texts by heart, so I am certain I couldn't learn a whole dictionary verbatim.

Edited by Iversen on 03 October 2010 at 5:08pm

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Old Chemist
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United Kingdom
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 Message 36 of 49
03 October 2010 at 2:46pm | IP Logged 
Ha ha! I'm glad to hear you, with a great amount of experience in learning languages, say you find it difficult to learn texts - this is certainly true for me. The dictionary experiment will probably make me sound rather silly, but here goes: I got a bilingual English-Italian dictionary and read it all on to tape - it was that long ago - and it amounted to fair number of C90 audio tapes. It was certainly a time when I didn't get out much. The tapes? I didn't really use them and gave them away to charity. If it is true, I'd love to know how Schliemann did learn that dictionary! I do get the impression that he may have exaggerated some of his achievements, although they certainly weren't to be scoffed at.

I think you are right, the exercise would be pointless. I doubt whether most of us would be able to mentally leaf through a totally memorized dictionary to get the "mot juste" It would be more of a Rain Man type of feat - such a person would probably be able to recite what word was on page 23, line 4, third word.

Edited by Old Chemist on 03 October 2010 at 2:48pm

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slucido
Bilingual Diglot
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Spain
https://goo.gl/126Yv
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 Message 37 of 49
03 October 2010 at 3:49pm | IP Logged 
It is possible to memorize a whole bilingual dictionary. It's a memory stunt some memory masters perform.

You can see Ed Cooke testing Dr Yip Swee Chooi on the 1774 page Chinese-English dictionary that he learned by heart.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PDcVKtyryPw



Edited by slucido on 03 October 2010 at 4:28pm

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Old Chemist
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United Kingdom
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 Message 38 of 49
03 October 2010 at 4:12pm | IP Logged 
Thanks, slucido, I didn't realize there was anything on Youtube on the subject. I know it is something that devotees of memory improvement do, on a much smaller scale, i.e. learn 100 words of Chinese, but I didn't know there was any record of knowledge of a full dictionary. I certainly accept it is possible - people have learnt far more boring things such as entire telephone directories, I understand, but it is a feat that gets my respect.
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Doitsujin
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Germany
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 Message 39 of 49
03 October 2010 at 4:40pm | IP Logged 
slucido wrote:
It is possible to memorize a whole bilingual dictionary. It's a memory some memory masters perform.

This looks very much like a book test, a trick performed by many mentalists. One of the leading UK mentalists, Derren Brown, describes the effect as folllows:

Quote:
It was in the British Library, 16 million books, and it's got one copy of everything in it, at least in this country. I give a librarian a dictionary and ask him to look up any word he likes and to give me the page number, and the number of entries down on that page, and I tell him what the word is. And then I tell him the word that would come after that, and the word that comes after that, and I explain that I've done this by learning the dictionary using a form of photo reading.
(The full article is here.)

But he mentioned in his partially autobiographical book "Tricks of the mind" that photo reading doesn't work. This means that he obviously used the photo reading reference only to throw the audience off the tracks.

Unless the guy in the video was an autistic savant, it's more likely that he used a trick
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Old Chemist
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United Kingdom
Joined 4967 days ago

227 posts - 285 votes 
Speaks: English*
Studies: German

 
 Message 40 of 49
03 October 2010 at 4:49pm | IP Logged 
Maybe. I agree with you that Derren Brown is an absolutely brilliant mentalist, but some of his tricks are genuine, I think, such as being able to tell how many spots there are in a card covered with them. Or perhaps I am just gullible! The man who recently died, who was the model for Rain Man, wasn't an autistic savant, but he had no corpus callosum and truly did know a vast number of books in the manner I described, but he couldn't process the information and use it much.


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