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Learnt Vs. Learned

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Arekkusu
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 Message 9 of 17
29 March 2011 at 8:16pm | IP Logged 
Gareth wrote:
When speaking I use "Learned" as it feels odd for me to devoice nasals.

No it doesn't. You do it all the time: meant, rent, lent, rant, mint, mount, font, aunt, can't, don't, etc.
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ruskivyetr
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 Message 10 of 17
30 March 2011 at 12:32am | IP Logged 
I say learned exclusively. Using learnt feels awkward to me, although I'm sure I've used it before in writing.

I have a fairly standard American English pronunciation and vocabulary DESPITE growing up in New York City,
however I wouldn't go as far to say that every American says it like this. Everybody I know says learned, and if
they said learnt I might do a double take, seeing as how it doesn't sound normal.
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CaucusWolf
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 Message 11 of 17
30 March 2011 at 6:26am | IP Logged 
I remember an old thread a while back talking about this. I personally use learned because American English makes it so I automatically see learnt as odd. Since one gets points off for this in an American school, its by default hardwired into me.
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Gareth
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 Message 12 of 17
30 March 2011 at 6:37am | IP Logged 
Arekkusu, you're right. I guess I just extrapolated from saying *dreamed instead of dreamt. Thanks for pointing this out.

Arekkusu, where does your username come from?

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Arekkusu
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 Message 13 of 17
30 March 2011 at 3:16pm | IP Logged 
Gareth wrote:
Arekkusu, you're right. I guess I just extrapolated from saying *dreamed instead of dreamt. Thanks for pointing this out.

Arekkusu, where does your username come from?

It's my first name in Japanese.
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tbone
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 Message 14 of 17
30 March 2011 at 4:07pm | IP Logged 
It wouldn't be odd to hear 'learnt' from an American, and you'd almost expect if they were speaking with a twang.

There's also the two-syllable version, as in "he is more learned than I". I bet you can't use 'learnt' in that case.
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CS
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 Message 15 of 17
30 March 2011 at 4:33pm | IP Logged 
Arekkusu wrote:
Gareth wrote:
When speaking I use "Learned" as it feels odd for me to devoice nasals.

No it doesn't. You do it all the time: meant, rent, lent, rant, mint, mount, font, aunt, can't, don't, etc.


Personally, I often drop /t/ and /d/ after /n/, especially in informal or rapid speech. It's probably conditioned on
something, but I'm not sure what. A somewhat similar phenomenon is described in Principles of Phonetics by Peter
Ladefoged.

I also say "learned" rather than learnt, or at least I think I have something closer to [d] than [t] there. And I
definitely would spell it "learned." (American English speaker).

Edited by CS on 30 March 2011 at 4:45pm

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lingoleng
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 Message 16 of 17
30 March 2011 at 5:53pm | IP Logged 
Arekkusu wrote:
Gareth wrote:
When speaking I use "Learned" as it feels odd for me to devoice nasals.

No it doesn't. You do it all the time: meant, rent, lent, rant, mint, mount, font, aunt, can't, don't, etc.

Voiceless nasals are a rare thing, only few languages have them, and English is not known to me as one of them. What may be devoiced in the case of "learnt" is the plosive "d" -> "t".
(There is the phenomenon of unreleased consonants, which are like not really, fully pronounced, but I am sure that is not what we are talking about in this case.)


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