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Kenneth Hale (1934 - 2001), Linguist MIT

 Language Learning Forum : Polyglots Post Reply
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Journeyer
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 Message 1 of 16
11 May 2006 at 12:32am | IP Logged 
I'm starting this thread in honor of a great American linguist, Kenneth Hale. He was a professor of linguistics at MIT and had a passion for preserving endangered languages. He discovered at 14 he had an ability for easily picking up languages when he heard some spoken Navajo and realized he could understand it. Since that time he went on to learn and speak over 50 languages, unfortunately I have not been able to find a list of what all he spoke.

His death is certainly a major loss to linguistics, among other things, I'm sure. But I felt that he deserved a thread on this forum. I love his opinions about language: the clear respect he has for each individual language and how it's tied into culture, and how they are all works of art, with each speaker as an artist. For me, Hale's story is one of the most inspiring that I've read, and I try to keep it in mind when I study language.

Here are some links: an article/ obituary and some more information about him.

I think he may be our most photographically-documented polyglot here. :-)

Edited by Fasulye on 23 January 2012 at 7:00am

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hokusai77
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 Message 2 of 16
11 May 2006 at 2:11am | IP Logged 
Thank you for the links, they are very interesting. I had never heard about him before.
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tmesis
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 Message 3 of 16
12 September 2006 at 5:15am | IP Logged 
-

Edited by tmesis on 17 February 2008 at 3:38pm

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Journeyer
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 Message 4 of 16
12 September 2006 at 11:29am | IP Logged 
Tmesis, welcome. :-)

I feel exactly the same way about Kenneth Hale. It is a shame I'll never be able to correspond with him, but of all the polyglots I've heard about, he has struck me perhaps the most profoundly.
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lengua
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 Message 5 of 16
12 September 2006 at 1:10pm | IP Logged 
Indeed. He's definitely my favorite polyglot. I figured I might as well post another anecdote from the site created on MIT when he retired:

Quote:
At the end of the first week in Tepoztlan, a bright light came on about one of the facets of how you approach fieldwork and mental organization of what you're doing. Late in the afternoon, Ken scratched his head and asked me, "How you say 'armadillo' in Nahuatl?". He said, "We heard it about 10:30 in the morning when we were talking to 'Don Juanito' -- it was a compound... of 'turtle'... and 'rabbit' -- oh, yeah, 'ayotochtli'! I realized how actively he had been listening, analyzing as he listened, categorizing and storing -- this one probably for pedagogical purposes.


http://web.mit.edu/linguistics/www/ken/posted/posted.html

Edited by lengua on 12 September 2006 at 1:11pm

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lengua
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 Message 6 of 16
15 September 2006 at 8:08pm | IP Logged 
I haven't found a list of the languages he had a speaking knowledge of, but what if we tried to make a list ourselves? Here's my stab at it, from reading the three links posted thusfar on this page:

English, Spanish, Hopi, Hebrew, Navajo, Wampanoag, Warlpiri, Jemez, French, Polish, Papago, Ulwa, Miskitu, Aranda, Kaitish, Warramunga, Loritja, Lardil, Yiddish, Maori, Paiute, Winnebago, Igbo, Dagur, Japanese, Irish, Pachuco, Portuguese, German, Dutch, Nggoth, Sumu, Amazigh, and Norwegian.

^ That's 34.

edit: adding Danish, Arabic, Turkish, Aranda, and Kaitish.

^ That's 39.

Edited by lengua on 24 September 2006 at 12:36am

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Journeyer
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 Message 7 of 16
15 September 2006 at 11:30pm | IP Logged 
I think you can include Arabic, as well. Perhaps Danish as well; after all, he
said he had spent a week in Denmark, and he as picked up Norwegian so
quickly, maybe he had a good amount of Danish under his belt.
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patuco
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 Message 8 of 16
16 September 2006 at 2:28am | IP Logged 
I think that the most remarkable things about Mr Hale was that he was a linguist who was actually fluent in lots of languages and that he enjoyed acquiring uncommon (from a learner's point of view) languages.


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