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France rogue state on regional languages?

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vermillon
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 Message 17 of 22
06 April 2012 at 8:57pm | IP Logged 
Chung wrote:
See this post on why "Saami" is more accurately described as 9 languages rather 1 as implied by using just "Saami".


Well, I said "one" because Wikipedia indicates one as having 10 times more speakers than the second, the second having only (they say) 2000 speakers, and I considered it was perhaps a bit hopeless for those remaining already. Of course, Manx, etc... but considering the situation, I suppose saving one is already quite a challenge. (btw, does the revival of Manx include the revival of several dialects of it?)

If we counted France's minority languages of less than 2000 speakers, then probably you wouldn't call one "Breton" but rather divide it in 4 (probably all more populous than the biggest Saami one) and countless Occitan ones, I suppose.

There again, I'm not defending France's policy, but as the topic is populated mostly non-French people, I thought I could provide a few hints as to why the situation is like this. Perhaps failed completely, though.
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iguanamon
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 Message 18 of 22
07 April 2012 at 1:19pm | IP Logged 
For anyone interested, here's how the protests went according to France 24:
Speakers of France’s endangered languages demand recognition

Excerpt: "Three presidential candidates - François Hollande (Socialist party), François Bayrou (a centrist), and Eva Joly (Green party) - have already come out in favour of recognising regional languages. The latter two even took part in one of the protests in Toulouse on Saturday. Only one candidate, Jean-Luc Mélenchon (far left), has taken a clear position against these languages being recognised, saying that he was “proud to be a Jacobin, and to speak only French and Spanish, the language of my grandparents.”"

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vermillon
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 Message 19 of 22
07 April 2012 at 1:36pm | IP Logged 
Well, that's somehow to be expected. During the electoral campaign, demagogy is at its best, and anyone is willing to promise anything. We'll see what actually happens if they're elected. :)
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Le dacquois
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 Message 20 of 22
29 April 2012 at 7:06pm | IP Logged 
vermillon wrote:
The difference between the UK and France is quite obvious: most of
the minority languages of France (if we take the main ones mentioned earlier) belong to
the Romance family and are very close to French, with a good mutual intelligility. In
that context, it's quite natural that they've been considered as "not speaking
properly". I'm not sure the UK has protection of the varieties of English spoken in
Northern England, for instance. The languages protected in the UK are merely Celtic
languages which cannot be considered to be "improper English". Sure, France has Breton,
which is the exception to what I've just said.


The UK has ratified the European Charter to qualify Scots (Germanic language) as a
minority or regional language. On the other hand, France won't even protect a Celtic
one in a "Romance" country. Breton is the only living Celtic language that is not
recognized as an official or regional language, despite it being on the UNESCO
endangered list. The difference between the UK and the France on this is clear, I
agree. The UK is slowly trying to re-embrace linguistic diversity (making up for the
past, perhaps?) and France is continuing to crush it.

vermillon wrote:
And as everybody tends to agree that we must protect minority
languages, I suppose I can play the devil's advocate. I mentioned Arabic in a
rhetorical question... the answer is obvious, "because Arabic doesn't belong to our
ancestral culture". Well, to whose ancestral culture? For most of the French, Breton is
not part of their ancestral culture, and for many of them, Arabic is. Then, protecting
languages costs quite a lot of money, and people are usually than inclined to
contribute financially through their tax to protect a language they don't actually care
about than simply signing a petition for it.


I liked your devil's advocate reply, I really did, but the endangered languages in
France's territory are surely the responsabilty of France. Breton might not be part of
your personal ancestral culture, but it's within French borders, no where else. So, the
responsability lies with the French government and indeed the French as a whole
(attitudes are important). Also, Breton has been around in France since the early
middle ages, if native Arabic speakers in France don't understand the importance of
saving some of the country's heritage then I think they need educating about the place
where they live. As for taxes, lots of people in all countries pay for stuff they don't
care about, that doesn't make it less important.

vermillon wrote:
Saami was mentioned for Norway, but it's also easier to protect "1"
language. The article mentioned has 10 languages, a good half of which exist only in
France. That's not the same kind of effort.

So again, I believe it is nice to protect languages, but I don't think it will happen
in France, for the reasons mentioned above. Not that I don't regret it.


I agree, it's easier to protect one language and not ten, but France doesn't even do
that. The fact that they only exist in France is even more reason for the French
government to take action as nobody else can help. This is about the powers at be who
simply want to homogenise the population at the expense of losing whatever treasures it
has. So, I don't think it'll happen either. The Constitution is seen as some kind of
holy grail. It's very sad.
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Saim
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 Message 21 of 22
31 August 2012 at 1:50am | IP Logged 
iguanamon wrote:
For anyone interested, here's how the protests went according to
France 24:
protest-recognition-local-regional-minority-presidential-ele ction">Speakers of France’s
endangered languages demand recognition

Only one candidate, Jean-Luc Mélenchon (far left), has taken a clear position against
these languages being recognised, saying that he was “proud to be a Jacobin, and to speak
only French and Spanish, the language of my grandparents.”"

Shouldn't he forget that unpatriotic, divisive knowledge of Spanish? I mean, lots of
people's grandparents speak/spoke Occitan, why is he making a random exception here? It's
almost like he's saying "everyone's heritage is worthless except for mine!".
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montmorency
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 Message 22 of 22
31 August 2012 at 2:34am | IP Logged 
Frankly, I don't think many influential people in England care very much about
linguistic diversity.

If they did then perhaps Cornish might be in a better state, for example. And Manx.


The Celts and the Lowland Scots have had to fight their own battles without much help
from England, although the Seigneurs in London did eventually have to concede a limited
form of self-governance in the "homeland colonies" (i.e. the Scottish and Welsh
Aseemblies - lets not talk about Stormont; there is something totally different going
on in Northern Ireland).




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