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Let’s make a list of Korean 어미

  Tags: Korean
 Language Learning Forum : Philological Room Post Reply
clumsy
Octoglot
Senior Member
Poland
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1116 posts - 1367 votes 
Speaks: Polish*, English, Japanese, Korean, French, Mandarin, Italian, Vietnamese
Studies: Spanish, Arabic (Written), Swedish
Studies: Danish, Dari, Kirundi

 
 Message 1 of 6
26 June 2012 at 11:43am | IP Logged 
There are many different claims about Korean word endings.
THere are 300- 400 or even 600 of them.
So why not eeryone try to put them all in one place?
Most textbooks don't have a complete list of them, even online 'ezkorean' website lacks some stuff (I think).
It could be good exercise, and it can help some people in learning.
later these could be put into categories: beginner, advanced, obsolete etc.


I always wanted to list all the endings I know, and to see how much I still lack.


-다
-시-
-었/았-
-겠-
-마
-ㄹ까
-요
-ㄹ게
-ㄹ (볼 일)
-ㄴ (본 일)
-는
-던
-니
-냐
-냬
-자
-재
-면
-거나
-느라고

it's not all I know, but I don't have much time for now, so feel free to post not posted endings.
(I hope the formatting error is only contemporary).


Edited by clumsy on 26 June 2012 at 11:45am

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Kevin Hsu
Triglot
Groupie
Canada
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60 posts - 94 votes 
Speaks: English, Mandarin*, Korean
Studies: German

 
 Message 2 of 6
26 June 2012 at 9:36pm | IP Logged 
There is a very large list here:

http://www.koreangrammaticalforms.com/
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clumsy
Octoglot
Senior Member
Poland
lang-8.com/6715Registered users can see my Skype Name
Joined 4965 days ago

1116 posts - 1367 votes 
Speaks: Polish*, English, Japanese, Korean, French, Mandarin, Italian, Vietnamese
Studies: Spanish, Arabic (Written), Swedish
Studies: Danish, Dari, Kirundi

 
 Message 3 of 6
26 June 2012 at 9:58pm | IP Logged 
It seems to be a good website, but it lists all the gramatical constructions, and not endings only.
Moreover I cannot find 나이다 or 마.
As I said even the best grammar collections are not complete.
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Kevin Hsu
Triglot
Groupie
Canada
Joined 4525 days ago

60 posts - 94 votes 
Speaks: English, Mandarin*, Korean
Studies: German

 
 Message 4 of 6
27 June 2012 at 6:19am | IP Logged 
Ok, here's the one's that I can come up with on the spot that's not already in the
list:

-습니다/ㅂ니다
-습니까/ㅂ니까
-는다
-(으)ㄴ가
-고
-니
-니까
-아/어/여서
-(으)ㄴ가 보다
-나보다
-다가
-(으)ㄹ 것이다
-거든요
-지/죠
-면서
-았었-/-었었-
-아/어/여도
-아/어/여야
-아/어/여 주다
-(으)로
-(으)로서


Verb endings and tag-on conjunctions (I don't know the proper name) are very similar
though, so ignore the ones you don't want on the list :D
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clumsy
Octoglot
Senior Member
Poland
lang-8.com/6715Registered users can see my Skype Name
Joined 4965 days ago

1116 posts - 1367 votes 
Speaks: Polish*, English, Japanese, Korean, French, Mandarin, Italian, Vietnamese
Studies: Spanish, Arabic (Written), Swedish
Studies: Danish, Dari, Kirundi

 
 Message 5 of 6
28 June 2012 at 11:01pm | IP Logged 
Well this website anyway is very good, thaks anyway.
hmm.. now I cannot see hangul once again... maybe it's my browser.
anyway,
-면
-면서
-려면
-려고
-고자
-재
-리
-리다
-옵소서
--거늘(?)
-구만
-고서

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Warp3
Senior Member
United States
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Studies: Spanish, Korean, Japanese

 
 Message 6 of 6
29 June 2012 at 4:27pm | IP Logged 
clumsy wrote:
Well this website anyway is very good, thaks anyway.
hmm.. now I cannot see hangul once again... maybe it's my browser.
anyway,


On this site or on other sites? Which browser are you using? I've found that Unicode is a bit random on this website for me unless I set the site-specific preferences in Opera to always browse this page with UTF-8 encoding rather than "auto-detect".


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