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Naming of storms/Geological events

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meramarina
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 Message 1 of 12
25 October 2012 at 7:40pm | IP Logged 
I'm curious about how severe weather or geological events are named around the world, and in which languages. Isn't everyone?

I have noticed several times, when reading European news, that big storms are given human names. I didn't know that. I wonder which nation/language/culture gets to name the storm? Is this commonly done or only for really significant ones?

Tropical sea storms have have been given human names for a long time and you can see a list of them here. Pacific storms seem to come from many different languages and cultures than Atlantic storms. I like those words/names better - to me, just more interesting.

Tropical Storm Names

This year North Atlantic winter storms will receive names for the first time. A lot of people think this is silly, but it's no sillier than coining words like "Snowtober!" for snow in October. This, in my opinion, HAS to stop.

USA Winter Storm Names

These come mostly from classic literature and mythology. They seem so very, very serious. I'd hate to see a "Brutus" fizzle out to a few puny little flakes. But then again, having your home and property wrecked by something called "Bud" is kind of insulting.

I think I remember that the Iceland volcano that erupted recently had an Icelandic (of course!) name, but I don't recall if it was human or what it meant.

I never heard of an eathquake or tsunami being named, except by the year in which it occurred, but I also never knew that European storms had names until I read news in other languages. And I don't know if this happens only in parts of Europe and not others.

Are weather/geological events in other areas of the world given names or other titles, even locally, and if many languages are spoken in the area, which one provides the name or word?

Edited by meramarina on 25 October 2012 at 7:41pm

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iguanamon
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 Message 2 of 12
25 October 2012 at 8:03pm | IP Logged 
As someone who lives in the Caribbean, I am quite familiar with hurricanes and tropical storms and their names. Here, everything dates from the storm that damaged or destroyed 95% of the buildings on the island in 1989- Hurricane Hugo- or just plain old "Hugo" suffices. There's before Hugo and after Hugo. Just as in New Orleans there's before Katrina and after Katrina. In Grenada there's before Georges and after Georges.

The National Hurricane Center in the US names hurricanes and tropical storms. Here's a link to the background on why: Naming Storms- National Hurricane Center and a brief excerpt:

National Hurricane Center wrote:
The use of easily remembered names greatly reduces confusion when two or more tropical storms occur at the same time. For example, one hurricane can be moving slowly westward in the Gulf of Mexico, while at exactly the same time another hurricane can be moving rapidly northward along the Atlantic coast. In the past, confusion and false rumors have arisen when storm advisories broadcast from radio stations were mistaken for warnings concerning an entirely different storm located hundreds of miles away.


Apparently, prior to this system coming into place these storms were given the names of Saint's days. In the US, no names at all, the hurricane that destroyed Galveston, Texas had no name. The NHC gives storms names based on the languages spoken in the Carribean- English, Spanish and French. Hurricanes are called "typhoons" in the Western Pacific basin. The names are based on East Asian languages.

The names in the Atlantic and Eastern Pacific start at the letter "A" and go to "Z". If there are more storms after the end of the alphabet- they are given names from the Greek alphabet- Alfa to Omega.

Here's hoping "Sandy" spares the east coast of the mainland US, Canada and the Bahamas on its march northward.

Edited by iguanamon on 25 October 2012 at 10:54pm

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meramarina
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 Message 3 of 12
25 October 2012 at 8:28pm | IP Logged 
Yes, Hugo is legendary in South Carolina, too, where my family is from, and demolished a good part of the coastal and even inland areas. My late Grandma said she had never been through anything like it. "Hugo" is a good monster storm name. Not sure about "Sandy" though. However, I just learned the name "Frankenstorm" and anything is better than that!

Please, weather people, no Frankenstorm, no Stormageddon, please, please, please . . . give the thing a respectable name, at least!
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Chung
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 Message 4 of 12
25 October 2012 at 8:49pm | IP Logged 
I may be in the minority, but I'm not all that keen on naming storms despite the NHC's reasoning. Something about assigning given names to these inanimate phenomena just rubs me the wrong way. In these days of information overload, it's enough for me to know that a storm is on the way and get information on expected levels of damage, precipitation or wind associated.

And yes, the crude portmanteaus ("snowmageddon"), clichés ("perfect storm") or overused puns ("white stuff") coined and then repeated mindlessly by weather-nerds / meteorologists or weather-nerd wannabes in the media who think that they're trendy or "in-the-know" irritate me more, though.

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Cabaire
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 Message 5 of 12
25 October 2012 at 10:43pm | IP Logged 
In Germany, for forty years anticyclones were always given male names, cyclones female names. Then women organisations protested, because good weather was usually male, but bad weather female, so now female and male names are given them alternatly.

Edited by Cabaire on 25 October 2012 at 10:44pm

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Ari
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 Message 6 of 12
26 October 2012 at 7:52am | IP Logged 
meramarina wrote:
Please, weather people, no Frankenstorm, no Stormageddon, please, please, please . . . give the thing a respectable name, at least!

Oh man, "Frankenstorm"! That's so awesome! "Stormageddon" is pretty cool, too, but "Frankenstorm" is genius! I also like "Snowtober". Keep 'em coming! What other awesome neologisms don't you like?
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meramarina
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 Message 7 of 12
26 October 2012 at 11:28am | IP Logged 
Quote:
Keep 'em coming! What other awesome neologisms don't you like?


I thought of one of my own, but it is not appropiate to print here!

I know there have been many others, so I went Google-searching and found this:

How to name your blizzard

Snowmaggedon. Snowpocalypse. Snowgnarok

The author here points out a link between stupid human names and stupid storm names.

Weathers words such as the above come from an overactive media culture, though, I think.

Is there any other, perhaps more sensible, culture that does this naming thing a lot better, or should I just turn the forecasts off, hide in shame, and call the latest one It-That-Shall-Not-Be-Named?

EDIT: I also just realized that Googling a little partly answers my question. But . . . Orkantief Yoda? Really?

Meteomedia

Edited by meramarina on 26 October 2012 at 11:50am

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Ari
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 Message 8 of 12
26 October 2012 at 1:54pm | IP Logged 
They certainly vary in quality. "Snowgnarok" sounds a bit forced, really. I love the list of "stupid" (according to the author) names, too. Many really nice ones. Great to hear there's some creativity so we don't have to live in a boring world of Johns and Janes. "Colt" is an amazing first name, and I really like "Londyn", too. Got a nice ring. Hooray for creativity!

On topic, if it'd be up to me, I'd be naming those storms after Lovecraftian horrors. "Dagon is fast approaching the east coast of the US and people are evacuating to flee from the destruction". Hurricane Chthulhu. Hastur. "Nyarlathotep continues to wreak havoc in the Caribbean." "Continuing our coverage of the terrible tornado Yog-Sothoth, which is devouring everything in its path ...".


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