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Italian - non devi - you musn’t?

  Tags: Italian | English
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fredomirek
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 Message 1 of 8
26 July 2006 at 5:50am | IP Logged 
I've just found a sentence and the basic meaning differs. Does this verb work the same as English "must"

dovere - must, non dovere - musn't/don't have to

Non devi fare - You musn't do/You don't have to do.

Am I correct? It just wouldn't make sense in my book if "non devi fare" meant only "you don't have to do".

Thanks, sorry for confusion (my post is rather messy)
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Kveldulv
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 Message 2 of 8
26 July 2006 at 7:10am | IP Logged 
fredomirek, you're right, but often "dovere" is not as 'strong' as "must", and can mean "have to" even in affirmative phrases.
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fredomirek
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 Message 3 of 8
26 July 2006 at 8:17am | IP Logged 
Isn't "have to" stronger? I mean

"I must do it" - it's my personal opinion
"I have to do it" - I am obliged to do it     
right?

Anyway, "non devi farlo" - you musn't do it, it's quite a new thing to me. Thanks!

P.S. I just thought about the difference between"

'Non puoi farlo' vs 'Non devi farlo'?
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Kveldulv
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 Message 4 of 8
26 July 2006 at 8:52am | IP Logged 
Non puoi farlo -> you can't do it.
Non devi farlo -> you mustn't do it.

As far as I know, "have to" represents more a need while "must" a sort of obligation, referred to another person.

Edited by Kveldulv on 26 July 2006 at 8:52am

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fredomirek
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 Message 5 of 8
26 July 2006 at 4:36pm | IP Logged 
"MUST : obligation is imposed by the speaker. The speaker has authority over the one that is spoken to and he/she exercises his/her power.

HAVE TO: obligation springs from circumstances or external rules. Something has to be done, whether the speaker likes it or not."

Random site from the Internet.

Edited by fredomirek on 26 July 2006 at 4:37pm

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Sinfonia
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 Message 6 of 8
26 July 2006 at 5:58pm | IP Logged 
fredomirek wrote:
I've just found a sentence and the basic meaning differs. Does this verb work the same as English "must"

dovere - must, non dovere - musn't/don't have to



It's worth bearing in mind that there's a big difference in meaning in English between "must not" and "don't have to"...
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fredomirek
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 Message 7 of 8
28 July 2006 at 3:11am | IP Logged 
I know... and therefore I've mentioned both of the possibilities. "don't have to" = lack of the necessity and "musn't" - prohibition, isn't it?
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Monox D. I-Fly
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 Message 8 of 8
29 September 2016 at 6:36pm | IP Logged 
As far as I know... Must not = Lack of necessity; May not = Prohibition...


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