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Who/which/that subject or object + BCMS

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Evanitious
Triglot
Newbie
France
Joined 4314 days ago

36 posts - 39 votes
Speaks: French*, EnglishC1, Italian

 
 Message 1 of 5
01 March 2016 at 1:26pm | IP Logged 
Hello,

1) I would like some help about the function of "who/which/that". I am not sure when used
this way if "who/which/that" is subject or object :

It's her who helped me.
She's the one who helped me
The girl who helped me
This guy, who is the best singer in town, is my neighbour.

2) In Serbo-croatian I would say something like this :

It's her/She's the one who helped me => To je ona koja mi je pomagla. (koju ?)
The girl who helped me => Djevocica koju mi je pomagla
This guy, who is the best singer in town, is my neighbour. => Taj momak, koji je najbolji
pjevac u gradu, je moj susjed.
(I can't put the accents on this keyboard).

Thanks for your help :)
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Rhian
Moderator
France
Joined 6292 days ago

265 posts - 288 votes 
Speaks: English*
Personal Language Map

 
 Message 2 of 5
01 March 2016 at 9:56pm | IP Logged 
Just a heads up that you might want to post this on
www.forum.language-learners.org as well. Of course
this site is still in use but due to various
technical issues an alternative forum was set up
and is a lot more active than this one.

Edited by Rhian on 01 March 2016 at 9:56pm

1 person has voted this message useful



Evanitious
Triglot
Newbie
France
Joined 4314 days ago

36 posts - 39 votes
Speaks: French*, EnglishC1, Italian

 
 Message 3 of 5
01 March 2016 at 10:00pm | IP Logged 
OK thank you :)
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Speakeasy
Senior Member
Canada
Joined 3847 days ago

507 posts - 1098 votes 
Studies: German

 
 Message 4 of 5
01 March 2016 at 11:32pm | IP Logged 
I cannot comment on Serbo-Croation; however, I would point out that the English construction that you provided, "It's her who helped me", is incorrect because "her" is a misplaced object pronoun. The sentence should be expressed as "It is she who helped me" as it requires the use of a subject pronoun which, in this case, would be "she".

If it is any consolation to you, many native English speakers make mistakes in the use of subject and object pronouns. As the public education system abandoned the teaching of English Grammar several decades ago, along with standardized testing, even today's so-called teachers are incapable of correcting their error-prone students. I have been living in Québec for the past 29 years and I can assure that the same types of problems prevail amongst native French speakers.






Edited by Speakeasy on 01 March 2016 at 11:44pm

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Evanitious
Triglot
Newbie
France
Joined 4314 days ago

36 posts - 39 votes
Speaks: French*, EnglishC1, Italian

 
 Message 5 of 5
02 March 2016 at 12:27am | IP Logged 
Actually, it makes sense with Serbian :

To je ona = It is she (literally).

If I remember there's the same frequent mistake with "me" and "I".

But as you said, it seems like a common mistake because I'm pretty sure that's what I hear
when I watch US TV shows "it's her who...". I've never heard "it is she" in any episode I
watched.

It would be the same with "he" ? It is he who helped me ?

And alone ? If someone tells me "show me who it is" "it's him" or "it's he" ? In Serbian it
would be "it is he".

About "who" do you know if it's subject or object in these sentences, please ? I mean in
English.

I'm not sure but I thought about it and I would say something like :

Aria, who is my best friend,.... => who is subject
I saw Aria who ran away => who is object

My conclusion would be when "who" replaces a noun that is subject, it's considered as
subject, and when it replaces anoun that is object, it's considered as object.
But that's just my hypothesis.


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