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Polyglossia : working on English!!!

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Jon1991
Groupie
United Kingdom
Joined 5358 days ago

98 posts - 126 votes 
Speaks: English*
Studies: Spanish, French, Russian

 
 Message 9 of 61
09 January 2011 at 5:31pm | IP Logged 
Polyglossia, your English seems very good. I cannot correct you on anything. You stated that your English is not improving much, could I ask you why? Maybe you need to try new methods or immerse yourself more into an English-speaking environment (I know there are many British tourists in France, especially near La Manche and Paris).

I find it fascinating how you can study so many languages as I have difficulty with learing just three - French, Spanish and Russian. Good luck to you, I know that it's a big task.
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polyglossia
Senior Member
FranceRegistered users can see my Skype Name
Joined 5397 days ago

205 posts - 255 votes 
Speaks: French*

 
 Message 10 of 61
09 January 2011 at 6:46pm | IP Logged 
Jon1991 wrote:
Polyglossia, your English seems very good. I cannot correct you on anything. You stated that your English is not improving much, could I ask you why?


Well... it's not easy to answer!!! Let's say that I'm using the same amount of vocabulary again and again and again... I dont read novels in English... I used to read short-stories but that's all... I have less problems with Italian or Spanish novels!! I guess that once you reached a certain level, you may feel comfortable enough to deal with everything colloquial or trivial in a language... I mean, since I can communicate in English, I'm not trying to improve my ability to write it (always simple sentences!!) and so I feel my language ability is , maybe not stepping down, but at least not what it should be right now (f.e. am I able to write in English what I wrote in french about the french language between 1800-1918??)... For the most part of it, I would say that it's basically a lack of vocabulary... and a lack of typical "english" expressions I still didnt succeed in carving in my brain, though I do understand them!!

Edited by polyglossia on 09 January 2011 at 7:17pm

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Tournesol
Diglot
Senior Member
Ireland
Joined 5354 days ago

119 posts - 132 votes 
Speaks: English*, FrenchC1
Studies: German

 
 Message 11 of 61
11 January 2011 at 10:02pm | IP Logged 
I understand what you mean about your knowledge of English reaching a plateau once you can manage to
communicate. Like you, my big problem (in French) is writing. I only write simple sentences to keep mistakes to a
minimum. I guess it's better to take the risk, make the mistake and learn from the mistake.

One correction: less problems* => fewer problems

This grammar point has been the subject of public debate.

http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/uknews/2659948/Tesco-to-ditc h-ten-items-or-less-sign-after-good-
grammar-campaign.html




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polyglossia
Senior Member
FranceRegistered users can see my Skype Name
Joined 5397 days ago

205 posts - 255 votes 
Speaks: French*

 
 Message 12 of 61
12 January 2011 at 9:47am | IP Logged 
Tournesol, thanks a lot for the correction!!! As a matter of fact, using "few/less" is really a problem for me... It's very difficult to cope up with this kind of "grammatical subtility"...

f.ex. :

1/I spent few hours watching this film
In this case, you cant use "less" since it's nonsense...
2/ I made few errors writing this text
3/ I made less errors writing this text than last time I wrote it

So, in my opinion, you should use "few" when stating an absolute statement, whereas "less" should be used while doing a comparison. What do you think ?

By the way, there's also this kind of sentence:

4/ I made it in less than an hour / * I made it in few than an hour

* = non grammatical sentence
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Sunja
Diglot
Senior Member
Germany
Joined 6078 days ago

2020 posts - 2295 votes 
1 sounds
Speaks: English*, German
Studies: French, Mandarin

 
 Message 13 of 61
12 January 2011 at 10:24am | IP Logged 
Hi ployglossia!

There's a rule for that. It's not so much about the comparison as it is about the noun you're using.

"less" is used for things we can't count ("non-countable nouns")

less time, less money, less air, less anger, less water, less sand

"few" is used for things we can count. ("countable nouns")

few hours, few problems, few people, few centimeters, few kilometers

When you say "I made it in less than an hour", you're making the not-so-much comparison. We don't know exactly how much time it is but we know it's less than 1 hour.

If you wanted to use "few" you can say "I made it a few minutes within the hour", or "I made it in a few hours" but few has to be used for measurable time.

A word on comparisons: if you use "few" with "than" then you have to use the comparative form from few, fewer, fewest --) fewer errors than last time

Hope you don't mind the grammar lesson! :)

EDIT: Thanks Tournesol, that's an interesting article!

Edited by Sunja on 12 January 2011 at 10:55am

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polyglossia
Senior Member
FranceRegistered users can see my Skype Name
Joined 5397 days ago

205 posts - 255 votes 
Speaks: French*

 
 Message 14 of 61
12 January 2011 at 5:45pm | IP Logged 
Il semble que même dans cet article, les anglais ne soient pas d'accord entre eux !! Où va t-on? :D

En tout cas, très bon article !!

Merci Tournesol!

Et merci à Sunja pour ses éclaircissements!! (nice paintings btw!)
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Sunja
Diglot
Senior Member
Germany
Joined 6078 days ago

2020 posts - 2295 votes 
1 sounds
Speaks: English*, German
Studies: French, Mandarin

 
 Message 15 of 61
12 January 2011 at 6:30pm | IP Logged 
que c'est beau que tu vois mes peintures ! :) Is that right for "how nice"? Au fait, qu'est ce que la différence entre peinture et tableau ?
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polyglossia
Senior Member
FranceRegistered users can see my Skype Name
Joined 5397 days ago

205 posts - 255 votes 
Speaks: French*

 
 Message 16 of 61
12 January 2011 at 9:29pm | IP Logged 
how nice : je traduirais ça par "super !" ;)

1/il a peint un tableau, il a acheté un tableau

2/sa peinture est magnifique

en 2/ "peinture" est compris au sens général ("sa façon de peindre")
en 1/ "tableau" est compris comme un objet en soi

mais aussi:

3/j'ai acheté de la peinture pour peindre le (les murs du) salon
4/j'ai acheté des tableaux pour décorer le (les murs du) salon


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