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The Mezzofanti table of languages

 Language Learning Forum : Polyglots Post Reply
41 messages over 6 pages: 1 24 5 6  Next >>
Linas
Octoglot
Senior Member
Lithuania
Joined 6915 days ago

253 posts - 279 votes 
5 sounds
Speaks: Lithuanian*, Russian, Latvian, French, English, German, Spanish, Polish
Studies: Slovenian, Greek, Hungarian, Arabic (Written), Portuguese

 
 Message 17 of 41
13 February 2006 at 2:12pm | IP Logged 
Eidolio wrote:
we're quite sure about the upsilon-sound, indeed. (in Latin the upsilon y (almost exclusively used for greek loanwords) is also pronounced "u", which most people forget!)
For us the i-sound indeeds sounds more naturally. I think this is because most Greek words came to us after the u-sound switched to i. Thus we say "labyrinth" with the y pronounced as an i. (So I think you like to say "kripta" because you know words like cryptogram and so on).

but the kappa was always voiceless - in cases of assimilation the Greek wrote the voiced gamma. So it sounds quite bizarre to me to pronounce the kappa in κρύπτα as a gamma.


However Rumanian "marturie" witnessing - Greek martyria.
As for k/g in krypta, probably it was not "gamma" but a special type of k, called glottalized k(as in modern Armenian), made with the closure of glottis which stops completely the puff of air for producing, so it sounds very like "g" albeit voiceless. So Italians thought it is "g". Simlar case greek "kamba" > Italian "gamba". Later when g switched to spirantized sound g > gh, and kh > x this glottalized charateristic of "k" was not more needed and disappered.

That's why I say that we cannot know with certainty the precise nature of Ancient Greek sounds. We of course can try to pronounce Greek as Armenian, but Greek are very angry when one tries to pronounce their language in the way completely different that they themselves pronounce. This is blatant disregard of native speakers and imagining one can pronounce better than native speakers. Even if New and Old Greek are different, they are nevertheless Greek, and only Greeks can set standards how to pronounce it.
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Eidolio
Bilingual Octoglot
Senior Member
Belgium
Joined 6864 days ago

159 posts - 164 votes 
2 sounds
Speaks: Dutch*, Flemish*, French, English, Latin, Ancient Greek, Italian, Greek

 
 Message 18 of 41
14 February 2006 at 2:17pm | IP Logged 
but I don't think the "modern" Greek can tell us how to pronounce ancient Greek - especially because most of them just say "the way we pronounce it today".
I never heard about the glottalized k in ancient Greek. Maybe it's a later evolution, when the gamma already had become a fricative and there wasn't any possible confusion between the gamma and the glottalized kappa?
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vilas
Pentaglot
Senior Member
Italy
Joined 6963 days ago

531 posts - 722 votes 
Speaks: Spanish, Italian*, English, French, Portuguese

 
 Message 19 of 41
15 February 2006 at 2:57am | IP Logged 
Hi guys . Don't get upset about the ancient greek pronounciation . Maybe if you want to hear something similar to it you can go in some Southern Italy villages where people still speak Grico that comes from the immigrations of Greeks during the times of Magna Graecia (Apulia,Basilicata,Calabria and Sicily) probably there are even some websites in this language .
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Raistlin Majere
Trilingual Hexaglot
Senior Member
Spain
uciprotour-cycling.c
Joined 7155 days ago

455 posts - 424 votes 
7 sounds
Speaks: English*, Spanish*, Catalan*, FrenchA1, Italian, German
Studies: Swedish

 
 Message 20 of 41
15 February 2006 at 3:30am | IP Logged 
The forum member grandine1402 is from Calabria and he speaks that language. According to what he's told me about it, the pronunciation is different from that of Ancient Greek.
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Linas
Octoglot
Senior Member
Lithuania
Joined 6915 days ago

253 posts - 279 votes 
5 sounds
Speaks: Lithuanian*, Russian, Latvian, French, English, German, Spanish, Polish
Studies: Slovenian, Greek, Hungarian, Arabic (Written), Portuguese

 
 Message 21 of 41
15 February 2006 at 5:47am | IP Logged 
Eidolio wrote:
but I don't think the "modern" Greek can tell us how to pronounce ancient Greek - especially because most of them just say "the way we pronounce it today".
I never heard about the glottalized k in ancient Greek. Maybe it's a later evolution, when the gamma already had become a fricative and there wasn't any possible confusion between the gamma and the glottalized kappa?


There is no danger to confound glottalized "k" with voiced "g", because glottalized "k" is voiceless and voice cords are not trembling, while pronouncing "g", voice cords tremble
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vilas
Pentaglot
Senior Member
Italy
Joined 6963 days ago

531 posts - 722 votes 
Speaks: Spanish, Italian*, English, French, Portuguese

 
 Message 22 of 41
15 February 2006 at 6:14am | IP Logged 

Raistlin how our friend Grandine 1402 knows that his pronounciation is dfferent from that one of the ancient greeks , did he met someone channeling with some medium in trance?
By the way in ancient Greece there were many different accents like every modern and ancient language.
I understand americans but I to understand british it is not allways easy for me, and both speak english
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Raistlin Majere
Trilingual Hexaglot
Senior Member
Spain
uciprotour-cycling.c
Joined 7155 days ago

455 posts - 424 votes 
7 sounds
Speaks: English*, Spanish*, Catalan*, FrenchA1, Italian, German
Studies: Swedish

 
 Message 23 of 41
15 February 2006 at 7:56am | IP Logged 
vilas wrote:
Raistlin how our friend Grandine 1402 knows that his pronounciation is dfferent from that one of the ancient greeks , did he met someone channeling with some medium in trance?

I thought someone would say this ;) So I'll change what I said to "he says the griko pronounciation is different from that of what we assume the Ancient Greek one to be".
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braveb
Senior Member
United States
languageprograms.blo
Joined 7200 days ago

264 posts - 263 votes 
Speaks: English*
Studies: German, French

 
 Message 24 of 41
27 February 2006 at 9:07pm | IP Logged 
How far off is the Assimil Ancient Greek audio? The reviews on Amazon said it wasn't so great.


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