Register  Login  Active Topics  Maps  

Swedish Y

 Language Learning Forum : Specific Languages Post Reply
12 messages over 2 pages: 1 2  Next >>
badger2
Senior Member
Finland
Joined 6613 days ago

156 posts - 156 votes 
2 sounds
Speaks: English*
Studies: Swedish, Finnish

 
 Message 1 of 12
12 August 2009 at 10:26pm | IP Logged 
Hi All.

I'm having some trouble with the long Swedish Y, especially in the following drill for the verb "flyga".
    "flyger, flög, flugit, flyg"

My Scandinavian vowels start off with a background in Finnish, I have been trying to map the Swedish vowels to the Finnish vowels.

The Swedish U sounds to me like the Finnish Y.
The Swedish Ö sounds like the Finnish Ö.
But the Swedish Y is problematic... it sounds like a cross between the Finnish Y and the Finnish I. I'm not sure how to pronounce it... it always comes out like the Finnish Y, which I already mapped to the Swedish U.

So in the drill above, I end up saying:
    "fluger, flög, flugit, flug"

Anyone have any pointers?
1 person has voted this message useful



aloysius
Triglot
Winner TAC 2010 & 2012
Senior Member
SwedenRegistered users can see my Skype Name
Joined 6242 days ago

226 posts - 291 votes 
Speaks: Swedish*, English, German
Studies: French, Greek, Italian, Russian

 
 Message 2 of 12
12 August 2009 at 11:36pm | IP Logged 
Unfortunately, I don't know any Finnish. I suspect, however, that Finnish Y mighy be closer to Swedish Y than U. Swedish U is not that widely spread.

Spontanously I would say that Swedish Y can be approximated by German ü (für) or French ue in rue ...

But perhaps you don't want to emulate standard Swedish but "finlandssvenska". That might be a different matter.
1 person has voted this message useful





jeff_lindqvist
Diglot
Moderator
SwedenRegistered users can see my Skype Name
Joined 6911 days ago

4250 posts - 5711 votes 
Speaks: Swedish*, English
Studies: German, Spanish, Russian, Dutch, Mandarin, Esperanto, Irish, French
Personal Language Map

 
 Message 3 of 12
13 August 2009 at 1:10am | IP Logged 
Yes, Swedish Y is close enough to German ü/French ue. Second language learners often use I (/ee/) instead: fliga, flig, licklig, micket.

The U is more similar to the sound in English hue, beauty, phew.
1 person has voted this message useful



cordelia0507
Senior Member
United Kingdom
Joined 5840 days ago

1473 posts - 2176 votes 
Speaks: Swedish*
Studies: German, Russian

 
 Message 4 of 12
13 August 2009 at 1:57am | IP Logged 
Well Jeff and aloysius have already explained it, but just one comment:

I think the Finland-Swedish pronounciation of these vowels is a bit different from the regular Swedish pronounciation. Not sure which accent you are aiming for, but perhaps not standard Swedish, or?

Just think of Mumintrollet which can become Mooomintrollet :-) with the Finnish pronounciation. This sounds great though -- that accent sounds cool and is very popular in Sweden.

So, as long as you get reasonably close to the mark it doesn't matter if it isn't perfect.
1 person has voted this message useful





Hencke
Tetraglot
Moderator
Spain
Joined 6896 days ago

2340 posts - 2444 votes 
Speaks: Swedish*, Finnish, EnglishC2, Spanish
Studies: Mandarin
Personal Language Map

 
 Message 5 of 12
14 August 2009 at 9:27pm | IP Logged 
I agree that it depends on whether you are aiming for a Swedish-Swedish or a Finland-Swedish pronunciation.

And sorry Cordelia, but I think you are not quite right about the Finland-Swedish U-sound when you represent it as "Moomin" (unless you meant the pronunciation of Finnish-speakers).

The Finland-Swedish U is every bit as distinct from O as the Swedish-Swedish U. It's just that Swedes can sometimes hear it as O because they are not familiar with it. It is close to the vowel sound you find in English "you". For the same reason many Swedes pronounce "thank you" as "thank yOO" (Swedish O-sound).

badger2 wrote:
The Swedish U sounds to me like the Finnish Y.

I don't think this is right. This sound does not exist in Finnish at all and Finns have a hard time learning it.

Instead, try the (UK) English vowel sound in "you", or the o-sound in "do". That will be closer to the Finland-Swedish U but still a good starting point even if you are aiming for the Swedish-Swedish accent.

Finland-Swedish U is pronounced with slightly pouting lips, while the Swedish-Swedish U is achieved by drawing the lips inwards towards your teeth.

badger2 wrote:
The Swedish Ö sounds like the Finnish Ö.

Close enough yes. But note that the Swedish Ö shifts to a different, more open sound when followed by R. This shift does not happen in Finnish (and afaik it doesn't happen in the Värmland dialect in Sweden either).

badger2 wrote:
But the Swedish Y is problematic... it sounds like a cross between the Finnish Y and the Finnish I. I'm not sure how to pronounce it... it always comes out like the Finnish Y, which I already mapped to the Swedish U.

I think the Finnish Y is a good starting point and not terribly off here. The Finnish Y is very close to German Ü, while the Swedish Y is a little "sharper", like between Y and I as you say. If you just get rid of that initial Y-U mapping the rest of the bits should fall into place more easily.

Edited by Hencke on 14 August 2009 at 9:40pm

1 person has voted this message useful



Albin
Tetraglot
Newbie
Sweden
Joined 5943 days ago

13 posts - 14 votes
Speaks: Swedish*, English, German, French

 
 Message 6 of 12
15 August 2009 at 2:50am | IP Logged 
To me the Swedish Y in flyga, is not very close to the German Ü (in Mühle for instance) which in turn isn't the same sound as the French U as in minute.

Both the German Ü and the French U are in fact closer to the Swedish U while a Swedish Y sounds more I-like, at least in my ears.

Basically you just need to learn to pout your lips while trying to produce an U and an I at the same time. Good luck!
1 person has voted this message useful



caam_imt
Triglot
Senior Member
Mexico
Joined 4864 days ago

232 posts - 357 votes 
Speaks: Spanish*, EnglishC2, Finnish
Studies: German, Swedish

 
 Message 7 of 12
05 January 2013 at 3:25am | IP Logged 
I definitely agree with Hencke and Albin. I've been learning Finnish for more than
three
years and I just started learning Finland Swedish this last autumn (I live in Finland).
The sound of the Finnish letter 'y' is indeed different from the one represented by the
same letter in Swedish(no matter the variety). German 'ü' is very close to Finnish 'y',
as they are both represented by the same phonetic symbol [y]. The phonetic symbol for
the
Swedish one is [y̫] (wikipedia). What I do is produce an 'i' sound, but with my lips
protruded, instead of rounded. Might not be the best way, but it seems to work so far.
The Swedish sound represented by the letter 'u' is also different from Finnish 'y', and
just as Hencke said, my teacher commented that it is a sound Finns tend to find
problematic, as they tend to use [y].

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Close_front_rounded_vowel

Edited by caam_imt on 05 January 2013 at 3:26am

1 person has voted this message useful



sans-serif
Tetraglot
Senior Member
Finland
Joined 4561 days ago

298 posts - 470 votes 
Speaks: Finnish*, English, German, Swedish
Studies: Danish

 
 Message 8 of 12
05 January 2013 at 11:49am | IP Logged 
Nice find caam_int! There must be hundreds of interesting threads like this hiding in the murky depths of the forum, where no one but Google has been in years. It's a shame they're so hard to find unless you know exactly what you're looking for.

Anyhow, reading this discussion reminds me of my long struggle with the Swedish vowels. :-) I used to hear the Swedish long Y as an I, the long U as a Y, the long A as an O/Å, and the long I sounded just plain weird. The short vowels, on the other hand, gave me no trouble at all, and this dichotomy of difficult long vowels and easy short vowels only added to my confusion, I think. Downloading a bunch of sound files from Lexin and making an Anki deck of minimal pairs and tricky words REALLY helped. I started with listening drills and moved onto pronunciation when I was confident I could hear the sounds correctly.

Come to think of it, I should probably write an extended 'Lessons learned' post in the Team Viking thread about this...

Edited by sans-serif on 05 January 2013 at 11:57am



1 person has voted this message useful



This discussion contains 12 messages over 2 pages: 2  Next >>


Post ReplyPost New Topic Printable version Printable version

You cannot post new topics in this forum - You cannot reply to topics in this forum - You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum - You cannot create polls in this forum - You cannot vote in polls in this forum


This page was generated in 0.4688 seconds.


DHTML Menu By Milonic JavaScript
Copyright 2024 FX Micheloud - All rights reserved
No part of this website may be copied by any means without my written authorization.