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Learning numbers in your target language

  Tags: Number System
 Language Learning Forum : Philological Room Post Reply
20 messages over 3 pages: 13  Next >>
Swift
Senior Member
Ireland
Joined 4608 days ago

137 posts - 191 votes 
Speaks: English*
Studies: French, Russian

 
 Message 9 of 20
21 May 2012 at 1:18am | IP Logged 
I definitely try to say a date or number in my TL every time I see one, even when I'm
not reading something in it. Like some people pointed out, it's just a matter of
practice.

It's probably not completely necessary to think in the numbers of your TL if you have a
good degree of fluency. Still, I think overcoming the urge to say them in your native
language in your head is a good discipline that makes thinking in the TL much easier
over time. It's because of that that I've found myself saying the first few words of an
English article with a French accent in my head.

Personally, I want to go to university in France in the next year. I am interested in
science subjects, and more specifically I am considering Computer Science. Imagine if I
got called out to give a long list of complicated numbers and calculations in class and
sat there having to think about it! Knowing numbers is easy, I think recalling them
instantly is the hard part. Your challenge is probably much greater with Japanese,
which seems to be much more complex in terms of numbers.

Edited by Swift on 21 May 2012 at 1:20am

1 person has voted this message useful



Avid Learner
Diglot
Senior Member
Canada
Joined 4662 days ago

100 posts - 156 votes 
Speaks: French*, English
Studies: German

 
 Message 10 of 20
21 May 2012 at 1:39am | IP Logged 
I'm so glad to find out I'm not the only one with this difficulty. I've begun watching TV in German, and it's been so frustrating that every time there is a date or a number, I recognize it as such but can't decipher it fast enough to construct the number in my mind, even thought it's composed of words I know!

I've found this game, it's fun and I try to play every time I think of it.

I don't remember experiencing any such difficulty in English, but I learned it at a slower pace and I assume my brain slowly got used to it. Also the order (unit before ten) seems to totally throw me off in German.
4 persons have voted this message useful



Andrew C
Diglot
Senior Member
United Kingdom
naturalarabic.com
Joined 5190 days ago

205 posts - 350 votes 
Speaks: English*, Arabic (Written)

 
 Message 11 of 20
21 May 2012 at 1:51am | IP Logged 
I'd recommend listening to numbers, for example in an audio of economic news. If you just see the numerals, you'll just skip over them and never learn them. You'll never learn what the word for things like "[decimal] point" is just by reading.

English numbers are quite easy, but there are numerous pitfalls - e.g. we say "two hundred" not "two hundreds", in British English we say "and" before the "tens" e.g. "one hundred and fifty", in US English I think it's usually "one hundred fifty". The spelling of our numbers is horrible too (two?), e.g. twelfth, as well as the pronunciation of the numbers 1 to 10 being quite tricky. Then a "third" could mean 1/3 or 3rd...

And we don't just add "s" in the plural, sometimes we add "es" e.g. watches or "ies" e.g. babies...

It's only easy if you know it.

Edited by Andrew C on 21 May 2012 at 2:05am

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tanya b
Senior Member
United States
Joined 4778 days ago

159 posts - 518 votes 
Speaks: Russian

 
 Message 12 of 20
21 May 2012 at 2:52am | IP Logged 
Numbers can be a major pain for a language learner, irrespective of math skills.

Do you want to put your language skills to the test?

Watch, or listen, to a TV commercial or announcement in your target language, where they give a telephone number for a business or an organization. The announcer usually makes no effort to speak slowly or clearly, assuming that everyone watching is a native speaker. See if you can write down the telephone number without looking at the screen. If you can write down 10 different telephone numbers in row correctly, you are a titan in the world of language learning.

This is the most difficult listening exercise I have come up with since I started watching Russian and Armenian TV.

Yes, Russian numbers decline, in the following cases...

Nominative
Accusative
Dative
Genitive
Prepositional
Instrumental,

often with irregular declensions...

As if Russian wasn't difficult enough already.

Edited by tanya b on 21 May 2012 at 2:54am

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tastyonions
Triglot
Senior Member
United States
goo.gl/UIdChYRegistered users can see my Skype Name
Joined 4665 days ago

1044 posts - 1823 votes 
Speaks: English*, French, Spanish
Studies: Italian

 
 Message 13 of 20
21 May 2012 at 4:18am | IP Logged 
Swift wrote:
I definitely try to say a date or number in my TL every time I see one, even when I'm not reading something in it. Like some people pointed out, it's just a matter of practice.

I try to do this as well.

Part of my job involves dealing with a moving succession of boxes, each with several numbers on it. The numbers are pretty random, and I try to see if I can come up with the French for them before the next box goes by. It's good practice. :-)
1 person has voted this message useful



Sandy
Newbie
United Kingdom
Joined 5628 days ago

37 posts - 61 votes 

 
 Message 14 of 20
21 May 2012 at 6:05pm | IP Logged 
Just put the numbers from 1 to 1000 into anki and reverse the deck so that you have 1000 cards where you say the number and 1000 cards where you recognise the sound of the number. It is a lot of work at first but you will end up with a few cards each day and you will know the numbers without thinking about them.
1 person has voted this message useful



Ogrim
Heptaglot
Senior Member
France
Joined 4639 days ago

991 posts - 1896 votes 
Speaks: Norwegian*, English, Spanish, French, Romansh, German, Italian
Studies: Russian, Catalan, Latin, Greek, Romanian

 
 Message 15 of 20
22 May 2012 at 5:41pm | IP Logged 
IronFist wrote:

I heard Russian numbers decline. Is that true? How many weeks does it take to learn how to count things in Russian?

I don't know how many weeks it will take me, but I've spent a couple of weeks lately getting my head around the Russian numbers, mostly trying to memorise the different declinations (I've done other things as well, obviously). I guess it will take me a long, long time before I master it well enough to apply it correctly in speech or writing.


1 person has voted this message useful



Chung
Diglot
Senior Member
Joined 7156 days ago

4228 posts - 8259 votes 
20 sounds
Speaks: English*, French
Studies: Polish, Slovak, Uzbek, Turkish, Korean, Finnish

 
 Message 16 of 20
23 May 2012 at 9:03pm | IP Logged 
Numerals can be tricky but it varies wildly. On one end, Hungarian numerals are almost as easy as the English ones since they come in two sets: cardinal and ordinal, and don't usually decline.

Egy katona. "One soldier"
Három katona. "Three soldiers"
Száz katona. "A hundred soldiers"
Háromszáz katona. "300 soldiers"
Látsz háromszáz katonát? "Do you see 300 soldiers?"

A minor point is that cardinal "2" comes in two forms, depending on whether it's used as an attribute or not.

Két katona. "Two soldiers"
Kettő meg kettő az négy "Two and two are four"

Other languages' numerals have been trickier for me (e.g. Slavonic languages, Finnish)

When I saw the thread's title, I couldn't help but think of this gag in Scandinavia and the World.




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