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 Language Learning Forum : Language Programs, Books & Tapes Post Reply
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LpMagilicutty
Newbie
United States
Joined 5989 days ago

24 posts - 26 votes
Speaks: English*
Studies: Spanish, Mandarin, Tagalog, German, Italian, French

 
 Message 113 of 162
28 February 2010 at 8:46am | IP Logged 
This is an interesting idea. Of course, Book2 had something similiar, but not as robust as this can be.
I have two questions. Will audio be added? And will slight errors be okay, or do you want native-speaker-only input?
If perfection isn't required, I may be able to add Tagalog.

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senor_smile
Diglot
Senior Member
United States
Joined 6188 days ago

110 posts - 115 votes 
Speaks: English*, Spanish
Studies: Latin, Russian

 
 Message 114 of 162
28 February 2010 at 8:49am | IP Logged 
I would love audio. I believe it was planned to implement it. I am of the opinion that native speaker input is recommended but not required. However, I am verifying all of my contributions with native speakers.
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Arekkusu
Hexaglot
Senior Member
Canada
bit.ly/qc_10_lec
Joined 5183 days ago

3971 posts - 7747 votes 
Speaks: English, French*, GermanC1, Spanish, Japanese, Esperanto
Studies: Italian, Norwegian, Mandarin, Romanian, Estonian

 
 Message 115 of 162
05 March 2010 at 4:14pm | IP Logged 
pitwo wrote:
Anna: Ça va bien, et toi?


Why the comma? I'd suggest either none or else a period.

pitwo wrote:
Extra: Bon matin! Bon après-midi! Bonsoir! Bonne nuit!


Could we remove "Bon matin!"? I cringe everytime I hear that. Not only is it a calque from the English, but it's not used everywhere in Québec either.

Also, if you're going to introduce "bonne nuit", you'll have to explain that it's used when going to bed, not like the English "Good night".
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eumiro
Bilingual Octoglot
Groupie
Germany
Joined 5076 days ago

74 posts - 102 votes 
Speaks: Czech*, Slovak*, French, English, German, Polish, Spanish, Russian
Studies: Italian, Hungarian

 
 Message 116 of 162
05 July 2010 at 10:57am | IP Logged 
Slovak

Lesson 1

Anna: Ahoj Tom!
Tom: Ahoj Anna! Ako sa máš?
Anna: Dobre. A ty?
Tom: Veľmi dobre, ďakujem. Musím ísť. Uvidíme sa neskôr!
Anna: Ahoj!

Extra: Dobré ráno! Dobry deň! Dobrý večer! Dobrú noc!

- "ahoj" is informal, meaning both "hello" and "bye"


Lesson 2

Tom: Prepáč (1), ty si Alex?
Man 1: Nie, nie som.
Tom: Ach, prepáč.
Man 1: Nič sa nestalo. (2)
...
Man 2 (walks up to Tom): Ahoj!
Tom: Ahoj Alex! Ja som Tom z Kanady.
Man 2: Prepáč, ja nie som Alex. Ona je tam.
Tom: Ona??? Alex je žena? (3)

(1) - singular form of "excuse me"
(2) - "Nothing happened"
(3) - a real surprise. "Alex" sounds like a male name in Slovak.

Grammar:
The verb "to be" = "byť" is irregular:
sg.1. ja som
sg.2. ty si - informal singular
pl.3. on/ona/ono je - male/female/neuter
pl.1. my sme
pl.2: vy ste - informal plural and both formal singular and plural (just like in French)
pl.3. oni/ony sú - male living* / all the rest

* - "Male living" are nouns for males (i.e. men, boys, workers, heroes, etc.), the rest are female and neuter genders, as well as non-living male nouns together with male nouns for plants and animals.

Negation adds "nie" before the verb, i.e. "on nie je"



Lesson 3

Alex: Tu je rieka a tam je slávny most.
Tom: Zaujímavé. Čo je to?!
Alex: To je historické múzeum.
Tom: Nie, nie tamtá budova. Táto... moderná... budova.
Alex: Aha, to je múzeum umenia.

- Slovak does not really have definite/indefinite articles like English does.

- There are three word genders in Slovak: male, female and neuter. While for most people one of male/female genders are used (although a girl or an earl are neuter), the gender for the things has to be learned.

- There is only a limited number of compounds in the Slovak language. Usually an adjective and a noun are used.

- If a noun is further described by an adjective, the word order is adjective + noun: "moderná budova".


Lesson 4

Tom: Je tvoj dom veľmi ďaleko?
Alex: Nie, už sme takmer tam. Si unavený?
Tom: Nie, nie som unavený.
...
Alex: Dovoľ mi predstaviť ťa rodine. Toto je môj otec. Otec, toto je Tom.
Tom: Teší ma.
Father: Aj mňa teší.
Alex: A toto je moja matka.
Tom: Teší ma.
Mother: Aj mňa teší.
Alex: A... kde je John?
Mother: John tu teraz nie je. On a Sarah sú na party.
Tom: John? Sarah? Alex, je Sarah tvoja sestra?
Mother: John je jej brat. Sarah je jeho priateľka.

- Possessive pronouns depend on the gender of the object and on the declension. Basically (object: sg.male, sg.female, sg.neuter, pl.male living *, pl.the rest):
sg.1. (my) môj, moja, moje, moji, moje
sg.2. (your) tvoj, tvoja, tvoje, tvoji, tvoje
sg.3.male (his) jeho (all objects)
sg.3.female (her) jej (all objects)
sg.3.neuter (its) jeho (all objects)
pl.1. (our) náš, naša, naše, naši, naše
pl.2. (your) váš, vaša, vaše, vaši, vaše
pl.3. (their) ich (all objects)


* - "Male living" are nouns for males (i.e. men, boys, workers, heroes, etc.), the rest are female and neuter genders, as well as non-living male nouns together with male nouns for plants and animals.



---------------
please ask me if anything is not quite clear to a foreigner not speaking Slovak or a similar Slavic language.... ;-)

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maaku
Senior Member
United States
Joined 5376 days ago

359 posts - 562 votes 
Speaks: English*

 
 Message 117 of 162
05 July 2010 at 6:13pm | IP Logged 
Arekkusu wrote:
Also, if you're going to introduce "bonne nuit", you'll have to explain that it's used when going to bed, not like the English "Good night".

Good night has the same connotation in English.
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Romanist
Senior Member
United Kingdom
Joined 5084 days ago

261 posts - 366 votes 
Studies: Italian

 
 Message 118 of 162
06 July 2010 at 1:46pm | IP Logged 
The idea behind this thread is a very interesting one, and it's a shame that it doesn't seem to have got further than the first few lessons.

I would just like to point out that the English used for the original lessons seems a little bit strange in some places.

Eg 1. Original Lesson 2 contains the line: "She??? Alex is a woman?" (This sounds slightly unnatural for speech. I would have said: "She? What, is Alex a woman then?")

Eg 2. Original Lesson 4 contains the following exchange: "Tom: Nice to meet you; Father: Likewise" (The meaning is entirely clear, but I can't remember ever hearing "likewise" used as a rejoinder in this kind of situation. The normal reply would be: "And I'm very pleased to meet you too.")

Of course these kinds of things are just subtleties. But I just point them out for the record.
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Liface
Triglot
Senior Member
United States
youtube.com/user/Lif
Joined 5660 days ago

150 posts - 237 votes 
Speaks: English*, German, Spanish
Studies: Dutch, French

 
 Message 119 of 162
10 July 2010 at 10:24pm | IP Logged 
Romanist wrote:
The idea behind this thread is a very interesting one, and it's a shame that it doesn't seem to have got further than the first few lessons.

I would just like to point out that the English used for the original lessons seems a little bit strange in some places.

Eg 1. Original Lesson 2 contains the line: "She??? Alex is a woman?" (This sounds slightly unnatural for speech. I would have said: "She? What, is Alex a woman then?")

Eg 2. Original Lesson 4 contains the following exchange: "Tom: Nice to meet you; Father: Likewise" (The meaning is entirely clear, but I can't remember ever hearing "likewise" used as a rejoinder in this kind of situation. The normal reply would be: "And I'm very pleased to meet you too.")

Of course these kinds of things are just subtleties. But I just point them out for the record.


I say "likewise" all the time. And "Alex is a woman?" sounds fine to me. Could be an American English thing.
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pesahson
Diglot
Senior Member
Poland
Joined 5530 days ago

448 posts - 840 votes 
Speaks: Polish*, English
Studies: French, Portuguese, Norwegian

 
 Message 120 of 162
11 July 2010 at 4:08pm | IP Logged 
Julie wrote:
Lesson 1 - Polish

Anna: Cześć (1) Tom (2)!
Tom: Cześć Anna! Co u ciebie?
Anna: Wszystko w porządku (3), a u ciebie?
Tom: Też wszystko w porządku (4). Muszę iść. Do zobaczenia później!
Anna: Cześć!

Extra: Dzień dobry! (5) Dobry wieczór! Dobranoc!

(1) The word "Cześć" is informal and it used both in the meaning of "Hello" and "Bye".
(2) The names, just as most of Polish nouns, are declinated - which means that they change their forms depending on the function in the phrase. Greetings like "Cześć" actually require a vocative (changed) form but in everyday's speech most people use just the nominative (the form without any change). Don't worry about the cases, you'll learn them later step by step.
(3) "Wszystko w porządku" means "everything fine".
(4) Something about cultural differences: if you ask any Pole how he's doing the most positive response you can usually get is "everything fine". It's not that common to answer "very well". The little word "też" means "too, also".
(5)"Dzień dobry" means actually "Good day" and is used instead of "Good morning" and "Good afternoon".

I hope I didn't write to many notes (and already scared anyone who'd like to learn Polish ;))... Right now I'm trying to translate the second lesson into Polish, and it's much harder, as some things are just expressed very differently...

I think what will probably be necessary are the exact translations of the lessons back into English, so that learner knows what actually the phrase means (like in Assimil).


Lekcja druga

Tom: Przepraszam, czy to ty jesteś Alex?
Man 1: Nie, to nie ja. (1)
Tom: Ah, przepraszam.
Man 1:W porządku. (2)
...
Man 2 (walks up to Tom): Cześć!
Tom: Cześć Alex. To ja, Tom z Kanady.
Man 2: Przepraszam, nie jestem Alex. Ona stoi tam!
Tom: Ona?? Alex to kobieta??

(1)Literally, it is not me
(2)Lit. It’s fine. You can use it in number of situations. Anwsering the ‘how ar e you’ question, it is used like ‘ok.’ basically

Lekcja trzecia

Alex: To jest rzeka, a tam dalej jest słynny most.
Tom: Interesujące! A co to jest?? (3)
Alex: To jest muzeum historyczne.
Tom: Nie, nie ten budynek. Tamten nowoczesny (budynek) (4)
Alex: A, to jest muzeum sztuki.

(3)‘A’ is used as commonly as ‘and’ in English, it doesn’t have the same meaning but it is more natural to say ‘a’ then ‘i’ which is ‘and’ in Polish
(4)the noun can be omitted, one knows that the conversation is about a building


Edited by pesahson on 11 July 2010 at 4:09pm



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