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Definition of Polyglot

  Tags: Writing | Polyglot
 Language Learning Forum : Polyglots Post Reply
29 messages over 4 pages: 1 2 3 4  Next >>
datsunking1
Diglot
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United States
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 Message 1 of 29
14 October 2010 at 7:44pm | IP Logged 
Alright guys, I know it's been awhile and I haven't been as active as I once was, but college is taking it's toll on me and I have to abandon some hobbies for the moment just to stay afloat.

In the meantime, I have to write an essay on "Defining a term that the public may use incorrectly or not even know of." I chose polyglot.

This is going to probably be a long thread, and all opinions are welcome. (Seeing as I need them in order to write a working rough draft of this paper by next Thursday.)

In your eyes, and for the general language learning community,

"What is a polyglot?" and how is it defined (I know you hate this question, but this is the basis of my paper)

Where did it come from and when did the term "polyglot" start being used?

Is polyglot an ugly name? Is it associated with being nerdy/weird/etc?

Whats the difference between being a polyglot and being multilingual?

What is a general misconception about the term?

ANY other opinions or questions about the term that you have are welcome. I really need anything and everything for this paper. I figured while I was "away" from studying like I used to, why not write a paper about something I love.

PS. Please do not let this thread get out of hand. Arguing/fighting etc. I need this all for research, and the more opinions and answers, the better. :) thanks

Thank you so much, and I miss HTLAL :(
Jordan

Edited by datsunking1 on 14 October 2010 at 7:45pm

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BiaHuda
Triglot
Groupie
Vietnam
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Studies: Cantonese

 
 Message 2 of 29
14 October 2010 at 8:15pm | IP Logged 
I am editing this since I searched around the forum to see what was listed here.


You've got your Monoglots, Diglots and Triglots. Moving on you have Tetraglots for four languages, Pentaglots for five. When you start getting into the heavy hitters Fasulye is a Heptaglot with nine and Iverson is a Super Polyglot with 11 languages listed. I would think that the definition here is 10 languages.

I could never figure out the whole Hyperglot, Super Polyglot definition though, I guess that Iverson having more than ten is a Super.

It's interesting that people who list seperate native languages have their title accompanied by the prefix Bilingual, i.e. Bilingual Tetraglot. It would be interesting to start a thread to determine whether one could become bilingual without being a native speaker of both languages? It could be as contentious as the fluency thing?

Edited by Fasulye on 15 October 2010 at 7:19am

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Iversen
Super Polyglot
Moderator
Denmark
berejst.dk
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 Message 3 of 29
14 October 2010 at 10:21pm | IP Logged 
We have had some heated discussions about how many languages you need to speak to be a polyglot and how well you need to speak them, but I'm not sure that the meaning as such is obscure - 'poly' means 'many' in Greek, and as far as I know the word is consistently used about people who know 'many' languages.

In contrast the word "linguist" is sometimes used as a synonym for 'polyglot', but its rightful meaning is "someone who studies language(s) from a scientific perspective".

More threads about the definition of "polyglots" (and multilinguists):


http://how-to-learn-any-language.com /forum /forum_posts.asp?T ID=841


http://how-to-learn-any-language.com /forum /forum_posts.asp?T ID=12737


http://how-to-learn-any-language.com /forum /forum_posts.asp?T ID=17440


http://how-to-learn-any-language.com /forum /forum_posts.asp?T ID=282
.. (vintage!)

Degree of fluency needed:

http://how-to-learn-any-language.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?T ID=1974


and one about the notion of 'hyperpolyglots':
http://how-to-learn-any-langua ge.com /forum /forum_posts.asp?T ID=89

Threads about the 'rule of seven', i.e. the claim that you cannet be really good at more than seven languages:

http://how-to-learn-any-language.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?T ID=7230
http://how-to-learn-any-language.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?T ID=5478
http://how-to-learn-any-language.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?T ID=4978

and one about the presumed number of 'unknown' polyglots:
http://how-to-learn-any-language.com/forum/forum_posts.asp?T ID=21852


Edited by Iversen on 14 October 2010 at 10:47pm

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datsunking1
Diglot
Senior Member
United States
Joined 5381 days ago

1014 posts - 1533 votes 
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Studies: German, Russian, Dutch, French

 
 Message 4 of 29
15 October 2010 at 12:06am | IP Logged 
The people at HTLAL never let me down. Thanks so much!!
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Ari
Heptaglot
Senior Member
Norway
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 Message 5 of 29
15 October 2010 at 3:43am | IP Logged 
How about writing your essay on how there isn't such a thing as a term that the public uses incorrectly? A word means what people mean when they say it.
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Iversen
Super Polyglot
Moderator
Denmark
berejst.dk
Joined 6499 days ago

9078 posts - 16473 votes 
Speaks: Danish*, French, English, German, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, Dutch, Swedish, Esperanto, Romanian, Catalan
Studies: Afrikaans, Greek, Norwegian, Russian, Serbian, Icelandic, Latin, Irish, Lowland Scots, Indonesian, Polish, Croatian
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 Message 6 of 29
15 October 2010 at 1:56pm | IP Logged 
Are you referring to my use of the word "rightful" in my previous post?

In that case I'll say that a significant minority of native speakers can start using a word in a different way, and then it becomes correct usage, no matter how idiotic the new usage is. In this case "linguist" will intrude on the area reserved for "polyglot", and this can only create confusion. But it may still be correct usage, if a lot of people insist on using the word about polyglots.

But I will personally continue to reserve "linguist" for a researcher, not a speaker of languages, until the idiotic usage has become the only common one.

Edited by Iversen on 16 October 2010 at 7:39pm

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Ari
Heptaglot
Senior Member
Norway
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Speaks: Swedish*, English, French, Spanish, Portuguese, Mandarin, Cantonese
Studies: Czech, Latin, German

 
 Message 7 of 29
15 October 2010 at 2:07pm | IP Logged 
Iversen wrote:
Are you referring to my use of the word "rightful" in my previous post?


I wasn't referring to you; sorry if I wasn't clear. I was referring to the original assignment given to Datsunking. I agree with you on the polyglot/linguist distinction, made stronger by the fact that there is an actual science called linguistics. Of course, as you say, if the error becomes widespread enough it is no longer an error, no matter how me might disapprove of it. But I don't think the polyglot/linguist error is widespread enough at the moment.
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frenkeld
Diglot
Senior Member
United States
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2042 posts - 2719 votes 
Speaks: Russian*, English
Studies: German

 
 Message 8 of 29
16 October 2010 at 4:09am | IP Logged 
"The name of people who can speak many languages is 'polyglots'. I know personally four of the greatest ... Each of them can read, and translate from, at least 50 languages and can speak about 25 languages at varying levels from fluent to 'survival' standard.
...
It is now considered that a person ought to know at least 10 languages to be called a 'polyglot'. By 'know' I mean here either read or speak or read + speak. To be able to say that one has 'mastered' a language one ought to be able to write it ..."

From Armorey Gethin and Erik V. Gunnemark, "The art and science of learning languages"

Edited by frenkeld on 16 October 2010 at 4:10am



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