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Is number of speakers important?

 Language Learning Forum : General discussion Post Reply
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anime
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 Message 57 of 75
14 August 2013 at 8:26pm | IP Logged 
uh no, it's not akin to that at all. All I'm saying is that it depends on where you live which languages make sense to learn
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ScottScheule
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 Message 58 of 75
14 August 2013 at 8:46pm | IP Logged 
anime wrote:
uh no, it's not akin to that at all. All I'm saying is that it depends on where you live which languages make sense to learn


Sorry, I sourced the wrong comment to you. It should be "tarvos." I will change my prior comment accordingly.

Regardless, nobody is denying that it matters where you live. Lichtrausch certainly isn't. "Your location" is one of many factors involved in picking a language to learn. "Amount of speakers" is another factor. Lichtrausch's point, which is entirely correct, is that "amount of speakers" is generally positive since it correlates well with other positive aspects of a language: cultural imprint, ease with which can find another speaker. etc.

Saying "location matters, too!" isn't to disagree. It's as if you and he were having a debate: he says, "If you eat healthier food, you'll be healthier." You respond, "You should exercise, too!" That's true, you should, but that doesn't counter anything he's said.

Edited by ScottScheule on 14 August 2013 at 8:50pm

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tarvos
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 Message 59 of 75
15 August 2013 at 12:11am | IP Logged 
My point was actually that it is the size of
the community you are in contact with that
matters. If there are 2 billion speakers of
Martian but they all live on Mars and I have
no spaceship or phone lines to the planet then
it matters. When you give an example the
context is what determines whether the analogy
works. This is aside from the numbers
dickfight. I know more French than Mandarin
speakers. I have Serbian speakers as
acquaintances. Makes more sense to learn them
when they are the community I am in touch
with.

Return on investment is bigger.
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ScottScheule
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 Message 60 of 75
15 August 2013 at 1:12am | IP Logged 
tarvos wrote:
My point was actually that it is the size of
the community you are in contact with that
matters.


Respectfully, I don't think that's the natural reading of your comment, but if that's what you meant to convey, I'll take your word for it.

Notice we can widdle it down further. I could say it's not the size of the community you are in contact with that matters, it's the size of the group of those who want to talk to me. Wait!, it's not the size of the group of those who want to talk to me, it's the size of the group who want to talk to me who have schedules that line up with mine. Wait! it's not the size of the group who want to talk to me who have schedules that line up with mine, it's the size of the group of those who want to talk to me who have schedules that line up with mine who I find interesting enough to talk to. Who don't have terrible breath. Who won't distract me with sexy accents and revealing blouses.

And so on.

The point is, when one asks "Does the amount of speakers matter?" one is by necessity abstracting away from various other details and ignoring them for the time being. One is, in effect, asking "Say we know nothing else about a language you possibly want to learn: does it matter how many speakers there are?"

To which, the answer seems to me obviously yes.
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tarvos
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 Message 61 of 75
15 August 2013 at 1:31am | IP Logged 
That hypothetical situation doesn't exist.
Communities exist in context. What increasing
number of speakers does is increase your
chances to encounter a speaker of that
language on this globe.
Theoretically. Practically that is not
relevant. Because who I talk to is not
dependent on rolling the dice. It is dependent
on mood, existing network, current location,
internet presence of the language etc. Not
taking this into account means you gain an
incomplete picture that doesn't describe
reality.

Of course you can tack on more search filters.
The question is whether they actually describe
your current situation. Only in those cases do
they matter.

You cannot isolate single phenomena that
easily.

Edited by tarvos on 15 August 2013 at 1:35am

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ScottScheule
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 Message 62 of 75
15 August 2013 at 3:03am | IP Logged 
tarvos wrote:
That hypothetical situation doesn't exist.


Hence "hypothetical."

tarvos wrote:
What increasing number of speakers does is increase your chances to encounter a speaker of that
language on this globe. Theoretically. Practically that is not relevant.


Of course it's relevant. If your claim is that you're no more likely to encounter a speaker of a language spoken by 1
person than likely to encounter a speaker of a language spoken by 1 billion people, then your claim is--
respectfully--ridiculous.

tarvos wrote:
Because who I talk to is not dependent on rolling the dice. It is dependent on mood, existing
network, current location, internet presence of the language etc."


But of course it's dependent on the dice! How many random events conspired to determine your current "location,"
for example? To determine the location of every speaker of your target language? Do you know how many sperm
you beat to become you?

tarvos wrote:
Not taking this into account means you gain an incomplete picture that doesn't describe reality.


You always gain an incomplete picture of reality. Any description by necessity leaves something out. This applies as
surely to a person who says "The global number of speakers matters" as to you, when you said "It depends on the
size of the community of speakers you have exposure to." Both of those statements leave something out. In fact,
both of those statements leave a lot of things out. Actually both of those statements leave most things out. The
difference between them is not that one is complete and one is not--the difference is one is responsive to the
question, "Does the amount of speakers matter?" and one is not.


tarvos wrote:
You cannot isolate single phenomena that easily.


I've heard it's quite difficult to remove friction from a physical system. And yet physics professors quite easily
isolate say, momentum, in a system. They simply assume a frictionless system (with various other simplifying
assumptions). Now that leaves something out--and yet it's an eminently useful approach to understanding the
world.

I simply follow their example.
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tarvos
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 Message 63 of 75
15 August 2013 at 4:13am | IP Logged 
Nice of you to choose a physics example. Yes,
friction cannot be eliminated from a physical
system, but the reason physics is often
neglected in preliminary back of the envelope
calculations is because loss of accuracy is
minimal. The model you produce to approximate
reality isn't noticeably affected by a few
percent points
difference.


There is a difference between 1 and 1 billion.
But the range of speakers that we are talking
about is in the millions. Sometimes somewhat
less. Then your statistical analysis becomes
prone to other secondary effects which aren't
negligible in the larger view.

My comment about community means that in
essence you only ever meet a small sub
fraction of target language speakers
especially with a population of over a few
million. Then the minor probability margins
can be reliably ignored. Factors such as
accessibility, motivation, dispersion play a
much bigger role in the numbers game. This
doesn't go for Ojibwe but that's only a small
percentage of people on the planet who are
addressed. That's a boring theoretical
discussion for which I have no patience.

Usually the discussion is between Italian and
Chinese in which case the distinction isn't
relevant. It is easy enough to influence
both to be sufficient to meet desired criteria
for target language practice.

Lastly, there is a stochastic basis for many
phenomena. But that doesn't mean they are 100%
random, illogical or unpredictable. So that
argument doesn't mean anything. Stochastics
leads to predictable mathematical trends you
can use, the key is to identify the correct
causes and draw the appropriate conclusions.



Edited by tarvos on 15 August 2013 at 4:17am

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ScottScheule
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 Message 64 of 75
15 August 2013 at 3:47pm | IP Logged 
The physics example isn't about the loss of accuracy, it's about simplification for the purposes of understanding. Let friction be as important as you like (woe be unto the NASA astronaut neglecting friction returning to Earth), we can still remove it when focusing on other issues.

tarvos wrote:
There is a difference between 1 and 1 billion. But the range of speakers that we are talking about is in the millions. Sometimes somewhat less. Then your statistical analysis becomes prone to other secondary effects which aren't negligible in the larger view.


So your claim is that, after some critical mass, apparently a few millions, the amount of speakers is no longer significant? There's no difference between .06 billion and 1 billion people (the difference between Italian and Mandarin)? That claim seems just as wrong. I am, ceteris paribus, more likely to have access to a speaker of a language spoken by more people. And this is just a single aspect of the language correlated with number of speakers--we're not getting into cultural impact, amount of learning materials, quality thereof, amount of literature, etc.

Of course if I'm really choosing a language, I'll look at other factors, too. How much I like the language, if the sounds are pleasing, what works are available in it, amount of speakers near me, learning materials available, what time Beginner's Cantonese meets Saturday morning... the list is surely very long indeed. But nobody asked, what matters when choosing a language? Someone did ask, does the amount of speakers matter?

tarvos wrote:
Lastly, there is a stochastic basis for many phenomena. But that doesn't mean they are 100% random, illogical or unpredictable. So that argument doesn't mean anything.


You claimed "... who I talk to is not dependent on rolling the dice." I merely pointed out that it IS dependent on a roll of the dice. That's not to say it's 100% random; of course you have some control. You also have control over which number you choose at a roulette wheel--that doesn't mean the outcome isn't random.


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