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HŘÍBEČEK TAC13- CZECHOSLOVAK & jäŋe/ledús

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96 messages over 12 pages: 13 4 5 6 7 ... 2 ... 11 12 Next >>
nuriayasmin70
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 Message 9 of 96
06 January 2013 at 11:25pm | IP Logged 
If you come across any other words which are completely different in Czech and Slovak, it
would be nice if you mentioned them. I don't study Slovak actively but I like to note the
Slovak word in brackets on my Czech ANKI desk when it's different from Czech, like dělat
- robiť, mluvit - hovoriť, nádraži - stanica or tramvaj - električka.
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Cavesa
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 Message 10 of 96
07 January 2013 at 2:03am | IP Logged 
Yeah, the hej=jo was a surprise do me at the beginning of my university studies. In
Czech, we understand hej like "Hey,you there! Give me some attention!" while in Slovak it
is yes. And at that moment, my new slovak classmates were using it on me all the time.
Was strange to get used to it.
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Cavesa
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 Message 11 of 96
07 January 2013 at 2:04am | IP Logged 
nuriayasmin: the most commonly know different word is the blueberry: borůvka in Czech,
Čučoriedka (I hope I spell it correctly) in Slovak.
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Chung
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 Message 12 of 96
07 January 2013 at 2:55am | IP Logged 
Aj názvy mesiacov sa líšia.

leden - január
únor - február
březen - marec
duben - apríl
květen - máj
červen - jún
červenec - júl
srpen - august
září - september
řijen - október
listopad - november
prosinec - december
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ellasevia
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 Message 13 of 96
07 January 2013 at 1:34pm | IP Logged 
Chung wrote:
Aj názvy mesiacov sa líšia.

leden - január
únor - február
březen - marec
duben - apríl
květen - máj
červen - jún
červenec - júl
srpen - august
září - september
řijen - október
listopad - november
prosinec - december

Chung, do you know why some of the cognate month names correspond to completely different months in Czech and Serbo-Croatian? Looking at this list is very confusing for me since in Croatian, srpanj is July, rujan is September, and listopad is October. Yet, prosinac (December) is the same.

Edited by ellasevia on 07 January 2013 at 1:35pm

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Majka
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Czech Republic
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Studies: Russian

 
 Message 14 of 96
07 January 2013 at 2:08pm | IP Logged 
Not Chung, but my explanation to the differences:

září and říjen come has the same underlying meaning - září from old Slovan zářuj (during the rutting season) and říjen from "říje" (the month of rutting). The difference is simply what word was used for which month.

Srpen / srpjan - could come from the weather differences. There are 2 possibly etymological roots, the old Slovan "srpisti" - to ripen and "srp" - sickle. In both possibilities, this is the month when crops ripe and are harvested.

Listopad - leaves falling.
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hribecek
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 Message 15 of 96
07 January 2013 at 2:51pm | IP Logged 
nuriayasmin70 wrote:
If you come across any other words which are completely different in Czech and Slovak, it
would be nice if you mentioned them. I don't study Slovak actively but I like to note the
Slovak word in brackets on my Czech ANKI desk when it's different from Czech, like dělat
- robiť, mluvit - hovoriť, nádraži - stanica or tramvaj - električka.

A couple of others that spring to mind are -

Turkey (animal) Czech - krocan Slovak - Morka (I think) and I know that the word for turkey meat sounds very similar to the word for guinea pig in Czech - morče, which provides some funny misunderstandings possibly for Czechs in Slovak restaurants!

Potatoes Czech - brambory Slovak - zemiaky

How do you say...? Czech - jak se řekne..? Slovak - ako sa povie...?






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Majka
Triglot
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Czech Republic
kofoholici.wordpress
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307 posts - 755 votes 
Speaks: Czech*, German, English
Studies: French
Studies: Russian

 
 Message 16 of 96
07 January 2013 at 2:58pm | IP Logged 
Another tricky pair of words is:
Czech pečeně (the roast) - and Slovak pečeň (liver), in Czech játra

roasted/fried: Czech - smažený (řízek), Slovak vyprážaný (rezeň)



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