Register  Login  Active Topics  Maps  

Team Asgard (Scandinavian) - TAC ’14

 Language Learning Forum : Language Learning Log Post Reply
438 messages over 55 pages: << Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 ... 41 ... 54 55 Next >>
Serpent
Octoglot
Senior Member
Russian Federation
serpent-849.livejour
Joined 6391 days ago

9753 posts - 15779 votes 
4 sounds
Speaks: Russian*, English, FinnishC1, Latin, German, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese
Studies: Danish, Romanian, Polish, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Croatian, Slovenian, Catalan, Czech, Galician, Dutch, Swedish

 
 Message 321 of 438
21 June 2014 at 2:14pm | IP Logged 
Emme wrote:
 English: kiss
Swedish: kissa = urinate, wee-wee

Finnish: kissa = cat, and wiktionary says it comes from Swedish which still has dialectal words like kisse, kise, kiss :D

mjöd/mjød are etymologically related to the Russian мёд and Polish miód, which don't mean mead but just honey. (at least in Russian it used to mean mead too)

Also, seems like blöd used to mean weak. Then it just went in different directions from there.

Speaking of that, how do you actually learn false friends?
1 person has voted this message useful



Emme
Triglot
Senior Member
Italy
Joined 5141 days ago

980 posts - 1594 votes 
Speaks: Italian*, English, German
Studies: Russian, Swedish, French

 
 Message 322 of 438
21 June 2014 at 2:59pm | IP Logged 
Serpent wrote:
[...]

Speaking of that, how do you actually learn false friends?


Personally I don’t like vocabulary lists and prefer to encounter new words “in the wild”. Usually when it comes to false friends it’s the dissonance between what you think something should mean and what it actually means that makes them memorable. I find them relatively easy to learn.

The only time when there may be a problem is when a false friend sounds/looks like something that isn’t completely incongruent in the context where you find it. Then, the default approach is to consider that word a cognate and not look it up properly in a dictionary. That’s why I said earlier that the most unforgettable false friends are those where the embarrassment risk factor is highest: there’s no way you can easily imagine that someone speaking of “kaka” in a pastry shop is talking of poo! ;-)


Edited by Emme on 21 June 2014 at 3:00pm

1 person has voted this message useful



daegga
Tetraglot
Senior Member
Austria
lang-8.com/553301
Joined 4315 days ago

1076 posts - 1792 votes 
Speaks: German*, EnglishC2, Swedish, Norwegian
Studies: Danish, French, Finnish, Icelandic

 
 Message 323 of 438
22 June 2014 at 3:39pm | IP Logged 
short Danish TV series on dr.dk:
Partiets mand

available until August 11th

Edited by daegga on 22 June 2014 at 3:39pm

1 person has voted this message useful





DavidStyles
Octoglot
Pro Member
United Kingdom
Joined 3735 days ago

82 posts - 179 votes 
Speaks: English*, German, Italian, Spanish, Latin, French, Portuguese, Norwegian
Studies: Mandarin, Russian, Swedish, Danish, Serbian, Arabic (Egyptian)
Personal Language Map

 
 Message 324 of 438
24 June 2014 at 12:03pm | IP Logged 
With all the discussion of caca (that being the French spelling), I'll mention for any who didn't know that we also have it in English as "cack", though in my experience it's almost invariably used metaphorically or as an interjection, as in for example "what a load of cack" or "oh, cack!".

A quick etymology lookup gives:

Old English (as cac- in cachūs 'privy'); the verb dates from late Middle English and is related to Middle Dutch cacken; based on Latin cacare 'defecate'.

No challenge for June?
1 person has voted this message useful



Sarnek
Diglot
Senior Member
Italy
Joined 4009 days ago

308 posts - 414 votes 
Speaks: Italian*, English
Studies: German, Swedish

 
 Message 325 of 438
24 June 2014 at 1:14pm | IP Logged 
The challenge for this month consists in giving examples of false friends you've
encountered thus far learning your Scandinavian LT :)

cacca/kacka was one of them
1 person has voted this message useful



eyðimörk
Triglot
Senior Member
France
goo.gl/aT4FY7
Joined 3893 days ago

490 posts - 1158 votes 
Speaks: Swedish*, English, French
Studies: Breton, Italian

 
 Message 326 of 438
24 June 2014 at 2:46pm | IP Logged 
daegga wrote:
Norwegian: bløt - soft, wet
Swedish: blöt - wet, rainy
Danish: blød - soft
German: blöd (pronounced [blø:t])- stupid

Serpent wrote:
Also, seems like blöd used to mean weak. Then it just went in different directions from there.


"blödig" still means "weak" or "soft" (in the sense of not being tough enough) in Swedish, though it's obviously not a false friend any more.
1 person has voted this message useful



Serpent
Octoglot
Senior Member
Russian Federation
serpent-849.livejour
Joined 6391 days ago

9753 posts - 15779 votes 
4 sounds
Speaks: Russian*, English, FinnishC1, Latin, German, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese
Studies: Danish, Romanian, Polish, Belarusian, Ukrainian, Croatian, Slovenian, Catalan, Czech, Galician, Dutch, Swedish

 
 Message 327 of 438
27 June 2014 at 9:00pm | IP Logged 
More:

gryta = pot; stew (Swedish)
gritar = scream (Spanish, Portuguese)

ben/bein = bone (and etymologically related too)
Bein = leg (German)
1 person has voted this message useful



daegga
Tetraglot
Senior Member
Austria
lang-8.com/553301
Joined 4315 days ago

1076 posts - 1792 votes 
Speaks: German*, EnglishC2, Swedish, Norwegian
Studies: Danish, French, Finnish, Icelandic

 
 Message 328 of 438
30 June 2014 at 1:03am | IP Logged 
Serpent wrote:
More:

gryta = pot; stew (Swedish)
gritar = scream (Spanish, Portuguese)

ben/bein = bone (and etymologically related too)
Bein = leg (German)


"Bein" can also mean bone in German, but it's usually not used on its own, but in
composita. It's actually still used as a standalone word in my dialect ("boa"), it's
even the preferred meaning, but using it in Standard German in this meaning would sound
odd to me.

Edited by daegga on 30 June 2014 at 1:06am



1 person has voted this message useful



This discussion contains 438 messages over 55 pages: << Prev 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55  Next >>


Post ReplyPost New Topic Printable version Printable version

You cannot post new topics in this forum - You cannot reply to topics in this forum - You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum - You cannot create polls in this forum - You cannot vote in polls in this forum


This page was generated in 0.3438 seconds.


DHTML Menu By Milonic JavaScript
Copyright 2024 FX Micheloud - All rights reserved
No part of this website may be copied by any means without my written authorization.