|
 |
FAQ-NL: Dutch | ||
Tags: The Netherlands | Dutch | ||
Share with:
| ||
 Language Learning Forum : Specific Languages |  | |
| ReneeMona Diglot Senior Member Netherlands Joined 5146 days ago 864 posts - 1274 votes  Speaks: Dutch*, EnglishC2 Studies: French | Message 217 of 509 04 January 2011 at 10:20pm | IP Logged | ||
"Ik hou van je" is fine for both. JanKG, that certainly is confusing! I'll be sure to keep it in mind when talking to my Flemish friends. ;-) 1 person has voted this message useful | |||
| JanKG Tetraglot Senior Member Belgium Joined 5578 days ago 245 posts - 280 votes Speaks: Dutch*, English, German, French Studies: Italian, Finnish | Message 218 of 509 05 January 2011 at 5:56am | IP Logged | ||
In Flanders : "Ik zie je graag". 1 person has voted this message useful | |||
| Vini Diglot Newbie Brazil Joined 4919 days ago 24 posts - 22 votes Speaks: Portuguese*, English Studies: Latin, Dutch | Message 219 of 509 05 January 2011 at 12:28pm | IP Logged | ||
|
Anyone here has a list of Dutch prepositions? I am having a hard time remembering the meaning of many of those and I think having a list to look up to would help me, I couldn't find on the web, Anyone might help?
1 person has voted this message useful | |||
| tommus Senior Member CanadaRegistered users can see my Skype Name Joined 5677 days ago 979 posts - 1688 votes Speaks: English* Studies: Dutch, French, Esperanto, German, Spanish | Message 220 of 509 05 January 2011 at 2:07pm | IP Logged | ||
I have the same problem. Here is a list that I put together from my reading. It may not be complete, and the translations may not be 100% accurate or complete. aan >>> to aangezien >>> as, since achter >>> behind achteraf >>> afterwards, out of the way al >>> already, universe, all aldaar >>> there, of that place, at alhoewel >>> although, albeit allebei >>> both, either, each alleen >>> only, alone allerlei >>> all sorts of almaar >>> continuously als >>> as alvast >>> beforehand, meanwhile, just now, surely alvorens >>> before alweer >>> again alom >>> everywhere ander, andere >>> other andermaal >>> again, once again anders >>> different, differently, otherwise andersom >>> vice-versa anderzijds >>> on the other hand behalve >>> apart from, besides, except for bij >>> at, by binnen >>> inside, within boven >>> above, over bovendien >>> moreover buitendien >>> besides daar >>> as, there daarbij >>> thereby, with it, besides, furthermore daarboven >>> above, on top of it daarbuiten >>> outside of it, abroad daardoor >>> because of that daarin >>> therein daarmee >>> with that daarnaast >>> besides daarom >>> therefore daarop >>> thereupon daaruit >>> from that daarvan >>> from there, from it dadelijk >>> at once, immediate, direct desnoods >>> if need be dichtbij >>> close by dichterbij >>> closer door >>> through, by doordat >>> through, owing to, because doorgaan >>> continue doorgaans >>> generally, usually, as a rule doorheen >>> through, goes through dusdanig >>> such, so elk, elke >>> each, any, every enerzijds >>> unilaterally, on the one hand ergens anders >>> somewhere else ernaar >>> to, towards, towards it eromheen >>> about, around eronderuit >>> out from under it eropaan >>> depend, count on, rely on ervoor >>> in front of, for it, from it, before it eruit >>> out ettelijke >>> several evenals >>> as well as eveneens >>> also, likewise, as well evenmin >>> neither, as little as, no more tha evenwel >>> however ervan >>> of it, from it evenzeer >>> also daarbij >>> thereby, with it, besides, furthermore daardoor >>> because of that daarenboven >>> moreover daarentegen >>> conversely daarginds >>> over there daarnaast >>> besides daarom >>> therefore daarvan >>> from there, from it dan >>> then dat >>> that deels >>> partially desnoods >>> if need be destijds >>> at that time, then dikwijls >>> frequently, often door >>> through, by doordat >>> through, owing to, because erbij >>> with, there erbovenop >>> on top of it ergens >>> anywhere, somewhere, somehow, something erna >>> after, afterward eromheen >>> about, around erover >>> over, across ertoe >>> to it ervan >>> of it, from it even >>> alike, just, a bit, even evenals >>> as well as eveneens >>> also, likewise, as well gedurende >>> during, for grotendeels >>> for the greater part hetgeen >>> that hetwelk >>> which hetzij >>> whether, either hieraan >>> to this hierbij >>> herewith hierbuiten >>> outside here hierdoor >>> because of, through this, by doing so hiermee >>> hereby hieronder >>> below hieruit >>> from this hiervan >>> of this hoewel >>> although, even though, however, yet hoezeer >>> however much ieder >>> each, any iedere >>> each, any ietwat >>> a little immers >>> certainly, after all, indeed, for, since, or in any case in >>> in indertijd >>> ahead, at the time indien >>> if, in the case of ineen >>> together ineens >>> suddenly, immediately inmiddels >>> meanwhile, by now inzake >>> concerning jegens >>> at, towards langs >>> according to, along, through louter >>> only, merely, mere meermaals >>> repeatedly meestentijds >>> mostly mekaar >>> each other met >>> with meteen >>> at once, immediately middenin >>> amidst mits >>> subject to, on the condition that na >>> after naar >>> toward, to, unpleasant naargelang >>> according to naarmate >>> as, according as naartoe >>> to, toward naast >>> beside, near, at, as well as, after, next of kin nabij >>> at, near, close nabije >>> at, near, close nadat >>> after nader >>> further naderhand >>> afterwards nadien >>> afterwards nochtans >>> nevertheless nogmaals >>> again, once more, yet again nu >>> now ofschoon >>> although oftewel >>> either ... or, that is to say, i.e. om >>> on, around omdat >>> because ondanks >>> despite onder >>> under onderling >>> mutual, together, between themselves ondertussen >>> meanwhile ongeveer >>> about op >>> on opdat >>> so over >>> over overeen >>> crossed, to the same thing qua >>> with regard to, in terms of rechtstreeks >>> direct, directly rond >>> round, around rondom >>> about, around sedert >>> ever since sinds >>> since sindsdien >>> thereafter sommige >>> some, a few, certain sowieso >>> in any case, anyhow tegen >>> against, by tegendeel >>> opposite tegenover >>> opposite, in front of, over tegens >>> against telkens >>> again and again, each time, whenever temeer >>> all the more tenzij >>> unless, excepting if, barring that terwijl >>> while tevergeefs >>> in vain thans >>> now, presently tijdens >>> during toen >>> when, then tot >>> to totdat >>> until trouwens >>> moreover tussen >>> between, among tussendoor >>> between two issues überhaupt >>> at all, generally uit >>> from, out van >>> of, from, on vandaan >>> from vandaar >>> from there vandoor >>> away vanop >>> from, from up, from on vanwege >>> because of veelal >>> usually vervolgens >>> afterwards, next volgens >>> according to voor >>> for, before vooraf >>> in advance, from previously vooral >>> above all, mainly vooraleer >>> before vooralsnog >>> as yet, just yet, for the time being voorbij >>> last, past, over voordat >>> before voordien >>> before that, previously voorgoed >>> definitely, for good voorheen >>> in the past, formerly, before voorop >>> first voortaan >>> hereafter, from now on voorzover >>> insofar waarbij >>> whereby waardoor >>> how, why, whereby waarin >>> wherein waarlangs >>> along which waarmee >>> whereby waarna >>> whereupon waarom >>> why, whereupon waarvan >>> of which wanneer >>> if, when wederom >>> once again, once more weldra >>> soon zeker >>> certain zoals >>> such as, just as, like zodanig >>> such zodat >>> so that zodra >>> as soon as zolang >>> as long as zomin >>> no more than zonder >>> without zowat >>> suchlike, almost, about, just zozeer >>> so much so zulks >>> such, customary, those 7 persons have voted this message useful | |||
| JanKG Tetraglot Senior Member Belgium Joined 5578 days ago 245 posts - 280 votes Speaks: Dutch*, English, German, French Studies: Italian, Finnish | Message 221 of 509 05 January 2011 at 3:44pm | IP Logged | ||
|
That is quite an amazing, impressive list. How much tiùme did that take you ??? I have voted it (very) useful, but in fact it mixes up prep. with adverbs and conjunctions. However, that does not make the list less interesting. I think I'll work on it this evening and send it afterwards.
Some examples: P aan >>> to Conj aangezien >>> as, since P achter >>> behind Adv achteraf >>> afterwards (out of the way ???) Adv al >>> already, Nound het heelal >>>> universe, adj/N al, alle > all [aldaar >>> see : XX daar >>> there, at that place, ProN daar = dat before proposition >>> Prep. that (Shakespeare: thereon, therewith, ..) Conj alhoewel >>> although, albeit Adv allebei >>> both, either, each Adv alleen >>> only, alone Adj allerlei >>> all sorts of Adv almaar >>> continuously Conj als >>> as Adj alvast >>> beforehand, meanwhile Conj alvorens >>> before [Adv alweer >>> again ---> more common: WEER >>> again] [Adv alom >>> everywhere ---> more common: OVERAL] Adj ander, andere >>> other Adv andermaal >>> again, once again (not so common) Adv anders >>> differently, otherwise Adv andersom >>> vice-versa, the other way round Adv anderzijds >>> on the other hand Prep behalve >>> apart from, besides, except for 2 persons have voted this message useful | |||
| tommus Senior Member CanadaRegistered users can see my Skype Name Joined 5677 days ago 979 posts - 1688 votes Speaks: English* Studies: Dutch, French, Esperanto, German, Spanish | Message 222 of 509 05 January 2011 at 4:27pm | IP Logged | ||
Not much time except that it was spread out over many months. I still add to it when I find a difficult 'little word'. I don't restrict them to any word type. But nouns, verbs and very descriptive adjectives and adverbs don't usually get added. But these more abstract words are the big challenge for me. And many of them can have very many meanings. 1 person has voted this message useful | |||
| carlonove Senior Member United States Joined 5797 days ago 145 posts - 253 votes Speaks: English* Studies: Italian | Message 223 of 509 05 January 2011 at 5:09pm | IP Logged | ||
|
For me the most difficult vocabulary to decipher are phrases using "ook" "maar" "al" etc:
hoe dan ook - anyway toe maar - nevermind ook maar - even These little words frustratingly idiomatic on their own. I recall from the Linguaphone course the sentence "Kunt u mij ook zeggen hoe laat het is", and that the explanation of "ook" was essentially "It helps the sentence flow better." 1 person has voted this message useful | |||
| JanKG Tetraglot Senior Member Belgium Joined 5578 days ago 245 posts - 280 votes Speaks: Dutch*, English, German, French Studies: Italian, Finnish | Message 224 of 509 05 January 2011 at 7:52pm | IP Logged | ||
|
@Tommus: I see. What I try to do myself with or for my students, is to try to limit the list they have to learn to a third of your list by explaining how the words are built up. But it is certainly a very interesting list. But I pointed out that some words are not that common; I'd never teach them. But no problem if you want to learn them. I might work on them this evening. It was just a start. But it is useful !
@CarloNove: "Ook" --- I am quite amazed that it is called just a 'non-word', I'd say it means "also" simply. There may be some difference between Northern Dutch and Southern Dutch, but still... 1 person has voted this message useful |
|  | 
Printable version
|
| Copyright 2024 FX Micheloud - All rights reserved No part of this website may be copied by any means without my written authorization. |
